there be
1. - There ______ a concert this evening
- Yeah. Exciting news!
A. are going to be
B. is going to be
C. is going to have
D. will have
参考答案:B
there be的将来时结构是there is going to be或者是there will be,故正确答案为B。
2. There is some milk in the bottle, ______ ?
A. isn’t there
B. aren’t there
C. isn’t it
D. are there
参考答案:A
there be的反义疑问句结构是be (not) there,根据“前肯后否”的原则,该题正确答案为A。
3. 按要求改写句子。
There is little water in the glass, ______ ?(改为反义疑问句)
参考答案:is there
there be的反义疑问句结构是be (not) there,又因little是否定词,故该题正确答案为is there。
4. 用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成句子。
There ______ a pen and two pencils in the pencil-box. (be)
参考答案:is
there be 结构中的be动词要和后面所跟名词保持一致,遵循就近原则,a pen是单数,故该空应填is。
5. 按要求改写句子。
There is some water in the bottle.(改为一般疑问句)
______ ______ ______ water in the bottle?
参考答案:Is there any
there be的一般疑问句结构是be there,另外,some在疑问句中要改成any,故该题正确答案为Is there any。
6. There ______ not ______ milk in the cup on the table.
A. are; many
B. are; much
C. is; many
D. is; much
参考答案:D
milk是不可数名词,因因此谓语应该用is,用much修饰,故正确答案为D。
7. - What did you see in the basket then ?
- There ______ a bottle of orange and some oranges.
A. is
B. are
C. was
D. were
参考答案:C
问句用的是一般过去时,因此答句也要用一般过去时,因此先排除A、B,再根据“就近原则”,a bottle of orange是单数名词,故正确答案为C。
8. Do you know if ______ a meeting next Sunday ?
A. there was going to have
B. there was going to be
C. is there going to be
D. there will be
参考答案:D
next Sunday要用将来时,又因为主句是用的一般现在时,因此if引导的宾语从句应该用一般将来时,另外,从句中要用陈述句语序 ,故正确答案为D。
9. 用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成句子。
There ______ great changes in our country since 1982. (be)
参考答案:have been
since用现在完成时,再根据就近原则,该空应填have been。
10. ______ is there on the table?
A. How many apples
B. How much bread
C. How much breads
D. How many food
参考答案:B
谓语是is,因此先排除A、C,另外,bread是不可数名词,应该用how much,故正确答案为B。
11. 根据中文意思补全句子。
今晚不开会。
There ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ a meeting tonight.
参考答案:is not going to be
该句子可以用there be句型,“今晚”所以用一般将来时,故该题正确答案为is not going to be。
12. - There is no air or water on the moon. Is there?
- ______ .
A. Yes, there are
B. No, there isn’t
C. Yes, there isn’t
D. No, there is
参考答案:B
问句意思是“月球上没有空气和水,有吗”,回答应该是“不,没有”,故正确答案为
B。
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