名师指津·高考词汇第三周测试卷
一、单词拼写 请根据句意和汉语提示填入一个恰当的英语单词(注意形式)。
1. He was brought up to be _________(勇敢的) in the face of difficulties and challenges. 2. With medical _________(突破), people are living a healthier and longer life.
3. _________(呼吸) some fresh air refreshed me after a whole day’s work in the office. 4. After a heated debate, our teacher drew a _________(简短的) conclusion.
5. With a reasonable _________(预算), I can save more than 20% of my money every month. 6. Schools should take measures to lighten students’ heavy _________(负担) of study. 7. On hearing the funny story, everybody _________(爆发) into laughter. 8. We are supposed to remain _________(镇定的) in an emergency. 9. I hold the view that listening test should not be _________(取消).
10. All the _________(候选人) are competing with each other for the position.
11. A heavy snowstorm broke out in the region, _________(造成) severe economic losses. 12. He is a _________(谨慎的) person who seldom makes mistakes.
13. In China, setting off fireworks to _________(庆祝) the spring festival has a long history. 14. The closing _________(仪式) ended with a speech given by the mayor.
15. So brave is he that he always faces obstacles and _________(挑战) fearlessly.
16.Whether an entrance fee should be _________(收费) for parks caused a heated discussion. 17. It is known to us all that some students _________(作弊) in examinations at school. 18. Waste water and agricultural _________(化学制品) lead to the pollution of the river. 19. Studying abroad is the best _________(选择) she has made so far.
20. The old photo reminds me of my _________(童年) spent in the countryside.
21. On seeing the superstar, all the fans _________(欢呼) excitedly at the top of their voice. 22. Family plays a significant role in shaping children’s _________(性格).
23. It’s wrong of us students to pursue famous _________(品牌/牌子) of clothes. 24. He _________(埋) himself in work all day long, ignoring his family completely. 25. The citizens are launching a _________(运动) to fight against air pollution.
二、词义猜测 请根据句意指出下列句子中划线单词的词性与汉语意思。
1. The river serves as a natural boundary separating the two countries. (意思: _________) 2. He braked the car all of a sudden to avoid running into a passer-by. (意思: _________) 3. The company has a great number of branches in Shanghai. (意思: _________) 4. He is a brilliant student who is bound to have a bright future. (意思: _________)
5. It should be broadcast on weekends so that there’ll be more viewers. (意思: _________) 6. Computers help scientists analyze data and do complex calculations. (意思: _________) 7. Cancer is a deadly disease and a great many people die of it each year. (意思: _________) 8. Are you going to pay by check or in cash? (意思: _________)
9. The depressing situation may cast a shadow over the future of the talk. (意思: _________) 10. Don’t be too casual at work. Take it more seriously and do it better. (意思: _________) 11. He went through the library catalogue before borrowing the books. (意思: _________) 12. Global warming may give rise to an environmental catastrophe soon. (意思: _________) 13. Generally qualified school graduates are awarded with certificates. (意思: _________) 14. So challenging is the task that they have trouble finishing it on time. (意思: _________) 15. Liu Xiang is a world champion in the 110-metre hurdles(跨栏). (意思: _________) 16. The weather is changeable, so take an umbrella in case it rains. (意思: _________) 17. The program “Learning Chinese” is broadcast on channel CCTV 9. (意思: _________) 18. The crowd was in a panic and was in a state of chaos. (意思: _________)
19. The last chapter was deleted from the book for some reasons. (意思: _________) 20. The chart reveals that many students have the habit of staying up. (意思: _________) 21. Arab people usually kiss each other on the cheek when they meet. (意思: _________) 22. The little girl was choked to death after breathing in too much smoke. (意思: _________) 23. Chopsticks are commonly used at table for Chinese people. (意思: _________)
24. Chew the food well before swallowing it, for it is good for digestion. (意思: _________)
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三、单句填空 请在下列句子中填入一个适当的词或用所给词的正确形式填空。 1. _________ (confront) with these difficulties, what you need is _________ (brave).
2. _________ it was my turn to perform, I walked to the piano as calmly as possible, sat down, took a deep _________ (breathe) and played the first part.
3. To be brief, no matter who you are and _________ you are doing, you should have your dreams and hold on to _________ because they give you chances _________ (taste) success.
4. Being able to store and process _________ large amount of information, the computer brings _________ great convenience and high efficiency to people.
5. Besides, studying abroad can not only _________ (broad) their horizons but _________ (deep) their understanding of the culture and customs in that country.
6. My finger got badly _________ (burn), and now it becomes _________ (swell).
7. I almost buried _________ in books every day, _________ (go) over every required subject and doing a lot of exercises.
8. They _________ (emphasis) that they have been kept busy _________ their study and have no time to spare for the outdoor activities.
9. We _________ (tell) that our rooms hadn’t been reserved for that week, _________ for the week after. 10. At last, he had no choice but _________ (admit) his mistake in public.
11. _________ (base) on my personal experience, we are able to achieve success _________ means of working hard.
12. _________ I think of the wonderful two weeks I spent in Australia, I just can’t help _________ (think) of both of you.
13. People with terrible and messed-up handwriting will be easily considered as _________ (care) and irresponsible guys.
14. _________ is advisable to set about some money in case _________ an emergency. 15. How do you wish to pay your bill, sir, _________ cash or by credit card? 16. He is not particular about his clothes, but wear them _________ (casual).
17. I realize that I must make __________ effort to catch up ___________ my classmates.
18. Recently _________ survey has been done to find out the cause _________ obesity among high school students.
19. Whatever he does, he always adopts a _________ (caution) attitude.
20. Many people are setting off fireworks in _________ (celebrate) of the Chinese New Year. 21. I have confidence __________ you, believing you can do a good job in the coming exam. 22. In some cases, what comes easy for you is perhaps _________ (challenge) for others. 23. I have become _________ (cheer) now and above all I have regained self-confidence. 24. No matter what _________ (choose) I make, my parents always support me.
25. Mr. Green is responsible for the department. That is, he is __________ charge of it.
四、词组句型 请根据汉语提示完成下列英文句子。
on business break out In brief in no case get rid of burst into tears by means of be bound to out of breath bring up in need of cautious about take charge of
1. I’m convinced the grand lantern festival celebration ______________ impress you. 2. Students should ______________ the bad habits of smoking and drinking.
3. The global financial crisis ______________in 2008, causing serious economic downturn and unemployment.
4. When I caught up with them, I was ______________.
5. ______________, the disadvantages of staying up outweigh its advantages. 6. The way we______________has a strong impact on our character.
7. On hearing the news that her husband lost his life, she ______________. 8. These days my father is ______________in different countries. 9. Our society is______________various talents in different fields.
10. We should always stick to our dreams and______________shall we give them up. 11. She is always ______________ whatever she does. 12. At present my uncle ______________this project.
13. I would rather fail the examination than attempt to get high marks ______________cheating.
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名师指津·高考词汇第四周测试卷
一、单词拼写 请根据句子的意思和汉语提示填入一个恰当的英语单词(注意形式)。 1. The ___________(气候) in Beijing is different from that in Guangdong.
2. Jane paused in front of the ___________(柜台) where some attractive ties were on display. 3. It was not skill but his __________(勇气) that helped him win the ___________(比赛). 4. I’m ______(自信的) of my ability and convinced that I can teach you well. 5. Though old, the second-hand car is in good ___________(状况).
6. Eventually, they drew a ___________(结论) that they should never drink and drive. 7. Thomas Edison, a well-known inventor, made great___________ (贡献) to the society. 8. Generally, children are more___________(好奇的) about the world than adults.
9. I live close to the market. Therefore, it is ___________(方便的) for me to go shopping. 10. Parents are always ___________(关心) about their children’s growth and safety.
11. The survey shows that citizens and the government hold ___________(相反的) views. 12. The criminal was sentenced to death because of the ___________(残忍的) murder. 13. ___________(比较) with the corporation, the small company found it harder to survive. 14. We should take cost into ___________(考虑) before the construction of the building. 15. A large number of students are ___________ (狂热) about computer games. 16. Those who are cruel to animals should be severely ___________(谴责). 17. It took the great musician 3 years to ___________(完成) the composition.
18. The road signs ___________(使迷惑) the driver so that he had to stop at the crossroad. 19. The old___________(夫妇) visit their cousins in the mountainous area every year. 20. My grandparents live ___________(舒适地) with their children in the countryside. 21. Before losing your temper, try to ___________(控制) your anger.
22. Our deeds must be ___________(一致的) with our words, just as the old saying goes. 23. With the Chinese New Year drawing near, shops are crowded with ___________(顾客). 24. As is known to all, a football team___________(组成) of eleven members. 25. ___________(交流) plays an important role in narrowing the generation gap.
二、词义猜测 请根据句意选出与下列句子中划线单词意思相同或相近的选项。 1. Nothing can compensate for the loss of one’s health. A. take up B. make up C. stay up D. keep up
2. Encourage your kid to reach a compromise between what he wants and what you want. A. 承诺 B. 损害 C. 折中 D. 理解
3. The educator urged that the study of history should be compulsory in school. A. required B. deleted C. organized D. ignored
4. The two parties holding different views on the issue conflicted at the meeting. A. agreed B. discussed C. talked D. fought
5. I struggled with my conscience over whether I should tell the truth to the police that it was my best friend who stole the ring.
A. moral sense B. humorous sense C. responsibility D. ability
6. They discussed a lot at the conference and finally the problem was settled. A. room B. meeting C. appointment D. competition
7. Free trade and environmental protection has become a consensus of countries in the world. A. 目标 B. 措施 C. 难题 D. 共识
8. The management plan consists of four main components with each one equally important. A. 条件 B. 方式 C. 部分 D. 结果
9. With Christmas around the corner, my mother is busy making preparations for it. A. coming B. facing C. waiting D. leaving 10. What the homeless people wanted was some food and a cosy bed. A. big B. cold C. expensive D. comfortable 11. Practice is the only criterion for testing truth.
A. 标准 B. 条件 C. 信誉 D. 能力
12. He is a consultant on law affairs. You can ask him for advice on your divorce case. A. pilot B. adviser C. judge D. leader
13. The collision took place in the busiest shipping lanes in the world with no survivors. A. 撞车事故 B. 坠机事故 C. 撞船事故 D. 政党冲突 14. You can go anywhere and still the compass points north or south. A. 地图 B. 指南针 C. 标尺 D. 坐标 15. The dining room has beautiful views and offers delicious cuisine. A. food B. cooking C. noodles D. vegetables
16. Mr. Green chose to teach children in a conventional way rather than in a modern way.
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A. popular B. funny C. traditional D. beautiful
17. You’ll need some cash in local currency, but you can also use your credit card. A. people B. money C. countries D. airflow 18. All the schools have music and dancing as part of the curriculum. A. course B. plan C. environment D. program 19. Blood circulates inside our bodies.
A. 传播 B. 蔓延 C. 流传 D. 循环
20. My ambition was to work in a circus, so that I can perform shows with animals. A. 旅行团 B. 动物园 C. 剧院 D. 马戏团
21. I stepped outside and pulled up my collar of my overcoat to protect myself from the cold. A. 领子 B. 扣子 C. 袖子 D. 帽子 22. The ship set sail after all the crew came on board.
A. 船员 B. 机组人员 C. 乘客 D. 机长
23. We correspond every week. In the letters we share everything happening in daily life. A. 吵架 B. 关心 C. 通信 D. 探视
24. Please tell me the concrete date for the conference so that I can make preparations for it. A. 具体的 B. 正确的 C. 混泥土制的 D. 抽象的
25. Those corrupt officials were seriously punished by law for their illegal behavior. A. 廉明的 B. 腐败的 C. 失职的 D. 不公正的
三、单句填空 请在下列句子中填入一个适当的词或用所给词的正确形式填空。 1. Whatever we do, we must take safety into___________ (consider).
2. There has been a slight increase in the___________ (consume) of meat in recent years. 3. It’s _________ (convenience) for you to walk with your injured legs. 4. The truck was out of control and bumped _________ a wall.
5. They are ___________ (determine) to realize their dreams whatever difficulties they face. 6. Your answer is ___________ (correct). In other words, it’s wrong.
7. There were___________ (count) people in history making great contributions to society. 8. My English teacher often ___________ (courage) us to speak English as much as possible. 9. They concentrated ___________working regardless of the unbearable noise outside. 10. Parents’ love is endless, selfless and ___________ (condition).
11. She is considering ___________ (quit) her present job and seeking another one.
12. I have always considered myself a determined and ___________ (competence) woman. 13. Out of __________ (curious), we went closer to see what had happened on earth. 14. The books are placed in good order according to different___________ (classify). 15. With the examinations around ___________ corner, we’re busier with our study. 16. We drew many beneficial ___________ (conclude) from the debate.
17. Congratulations to you ___________ your passing the entrance examination! 18. To be honest, I have been concerned ___________ you all the time. 19. Health is ___________ (close) connected with our living habits. 20. He is not lazy at all. ___________ the contrary, he is quite diligent.
21. So far she has made great ___________ (contribute) to helping the poor and homeless. 22. We should never be content___________ the achievements we’ve accomplished. 23. Colours like red convey a sense of energy and ___________ (strong).
24. He is firmly ___________ (convince) it is vital to master at least two foreign languages. 四、词组句型 请根据汉语补全下列英文句子。
on the contrary out of control for convenience come about in common with cut down cut off come across under construction by coincidence concern about be crowded with compare to 1. Everyone wondered how the accident __________________.
2. While shopping yesterday, I _______________ my former English teacher. 3. The plane was ______________________, causing 80 deaths. 4. The new teaching building is ________________.
5. _________________ our teacher divided our class into four groups.
6. She is so ________________ me that it seems as if she were my mother. 7. Often children ______________________ flowers of a nation.
8. He thinks he is clever. _____________________, I assure that he is very foolish. 9. On the weekends many shops ________________ customers.
10. All of a sudden, the power ___________________ and the house was all dark. 11. To save money, he ________________ living expenses every month. 12. He has very little ______________________ his elder sister. 13. She and I arrived at the same time ______________________.
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名师指津·高考词汇第三周测试卷 一、单词拼写
1. brave 2. breakthrough 3. breathing 4. brief 5. budget 6. burdens 7. burst 8. calm 9. canceled 10. candidates 11. causing 12. cautious 13. celebrate 14. ceremony 15. challenges 16. charged 17. cheat 18. chemicals 19. choice 20. childhood 21. cheered 22. character 23. brands 24. buries 25. campaign 二、词义猜测
1. 边界 2. 刹车 3. 分部；分公司 4. 杰出的 5. 广播；播放 6. 计算；运算 7. 癌症 8. 现金 9. 投下；蒙上 10. 随便的 11. 目录 12. 大灾难 13. 证书 14. 有挑战性的 15. 冠军 16. 易变的；变幻无常的 17. 频道 18. 混乱 19. 章；章节 20. 图表 21. 面颊；脸颊 22. 呛；使窒息 23. 筷子 24. 咀嚼；嚼碎 三、单句填空
1. Confronted; bravery 2. When; breath 3. what; them; to taste 4. a; about 5. broaden; deepen 6. burnt; swollen 7. myself; going 8. emphasize; with 9. were told; but 10. to admit 11. Based; by 12. When; thinking 13. careless 14. It; of 15. in 16. casually 17. an; with 18. a; of 19. cautious 20. celebration 21. in 22. challenging 23. cheerful 24. choice 25. in 四、词组句型
1. is bound to 2. get rid of 3. broke out 4. out of breath 5. In brief 6. are brought up 7. burst into tears 8. on business 9. is in need of 10. by no means 11. cautious about 12. takes charge of 13. by means of
名师指津·高考词汇第四周测试卷 一、单词拼写
1. climate 2. counter 3. courage; competition 4. confident 5. condition 6. conclusion 7. contributions 8. curious 9. convenient 10. concerned 11. contrary 12. cruel 13. Compared 14. consideration/account 15. crazy 16. condemned 17. complete 18.confused 19. couple 20. comfortable 21. control 22. consistent 23. customers 24. consists 25. communication 二、词义猜测
1～5 BCADA 6～10 BDCAD 11～15 ABCBA 16～20 CBADD 21～25 ABCAB 三、单句填空
1. consideration 2. consumption 3. inconvenient 4. into 5. determined 6. incorrect 7. countless 8. encourages 9. on 10. unconditional 11. quitting 12. competent 13. curiosity 14. classifications 15. the 16. conclusions 17. on 18. about 19. closely 20. On 21. contributions 22. with 23. strength 24.convinced 四、词组句型
1. came about 2. came across 3. out of control 4. under construction 5. for convenience 6. concerned about 7. are compared to 8. On the contrary 9. are crowded with 10. was cut off 11. cuts down 12. in common with 13. by coincidence
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