二.综合填空A
考点规律: 一般现在时 一般过去时 一般将来时 现在进行时 现在完成时
三个一般时态和情态动词(较少)的被动语态 第一组 1.The salary of workers__________ a lot in the past several years.
2.WeChat is very popular with the young, and it also __________ a difference to our life. 3.Be quiet, please! A number of our classmates ____________ for the English exam. 4.--Do you know tea ____________ by a Chinese ruler called Shen Nong? --Yes, I’ve heard of that.
5.Please make a call to your friend first, or she ___________ your invitation. 第二组 fly;increase; look after ; exercise; hang out 1 / 13 make ;invent; not accept ;rise; prepare 知识像烛光,能照亮一个人,也能照亮无数的人。--培根
1.Linda a kite the day before yesterday. And she was very happy. 2.--Where is Mike ?
--He in the park with his parents.
3.I have to go home because I ______________ for three hours.
4.The weather is always cold these days, but the temperature tomorrow ____________ a bit. 5.The flowers and young trees will die unless they ____________ well. 第三组
1.--Why are you so happy today ?
--Because I ______ the badminton match.
2. They usually _____________ a lot of money and things for the poor people in the earthquake area.
3. It is said that the headmaster ____________ the prizes to the sportsmen next Monday. 4.Hurry up, not only our classmates but also our teacher _________ for us at the gate. 5.The primary school ________ in the poor area in 2013. 第四组
1.My aunt came to my home and me some story books two days ago. 2.The teacher with the students ___________ holes to plant trees on the hill now. 3.More and more supermarkets ___________ in a few years’ time . 4.--How is your hometown? --It ____________ a lot over the years.
5.The little girl always ____________all the candles in her house to make the house brighter when it is cloudy.
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知识像烛光,能照亮一个人,也能照亮无数的人。--培根
第五组
1.So far more and more parents and children ___________ the importance of learning English well.
2.More and more people go to the old people’s home because the old should___________. 3.Jim has practiced playing the piano many times, and I believe he ___________ the next piano competition.
4.--What is your sister busy with? --She _______ to her email in her room. 5.--Mary, who you math last term? --Mr.Smith did.
三.综合填空B
考查规律
主要考查除了动词之外的其他的词类,包括 考查词类 名词 考查方向 单复数 所有格 代词 人称代词的主宾格 形容词性和名词性物主代词的区分 反身代词的单复数 3 / 13 知识像烛光,能照亮一个人,也能照亮无数的人。--培根
不定代词 介词 用法的辨析:at/on/in表时间 between/among besides/except below/ under 拼写易错: towards / during / against /opposite 形容词副词 形容词和副词的区分:polite –_________ wise—__________ 原级出现的标志词:______________ _________________ 比较级常出现的标志词: ____________________________ 最高级常出现的标志词:_______________________________ 连词 (一)
1.Mary was scared because something_________(出乎意料的)happened to her yesterday. 2.The_________(教练)were pleased with our training.
3.She came later than me. That drove the director even_________(生气的,发疯的). 4.The scary cannibals ran _________(朝,向)Robinson. 5.Your new bicycle looks the same as_________.(我的) (二)
1.I have two_________(刀子).Which one do you want? 2.Mrs. Li is very popular _________(在…中间)the students.
3.The song brings back their deepest wounds from their_________(痛苦的)experiences. 4.Jack was helping his mom make dinner when the rain began to beat heavily________(碰,撞) the windows.
5.We all __________ (完全地)forgot your birthday. We should buy a gift for you.
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注意拼写:unless/ although / whether 等 知识像烛光,能照亮一个人,也能照亮无数的人。--培根
(三)
1.The police asked me to describe________(精确地)how it happened.
2.When we saw the boy was in danger, John rushed out and carried him to_________(安全). 3.The little boy can’t look after himself_________(没有)his mother.
4.Everyone went to the movies yesterday _________(除了)Tom, because he was ill. 5.His name is on the cover of the notebook. It must belong to________(他). (四)
1.We think the best way to relax is________(通过)exercise. 2.Our hometown is small, but it is_________(方便的).
3.Zhang Yimou and Chen Kaige are both famous Chinese_________(导演). 4.Jane cuts the cake ________(用)a knife.
5.To my surprise, Tom has made great_________(进步)in his English this term. (五)
1.Usually it’s polite to accept someone’s_________(邀请)to his or her party. 2.China is a _________(典型的)eastern country in the world.
3.I saw a show in front of the supermarket when I went________(经过)it. 4.As far as I know Qingdao is_________(广泛地)known for the Mountain Lao. 5.The number of the students in our school is _________(超过)3000 this year.
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知识像烛光,能照亮一个人,也能照亮无数的人。--培根
四.作文
一、题型解读
总结:青岛英语中考书面表达偏向于话题,且贴近学生的日常生活,以观点、建议类为主。
二、解题技巧
明确 :主题→人称→时态
写出: 相关单词、短语
Writing tips: 1. Find the points 2. Have a good structure Beginning
Body →Topic sentence supporting sentence
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组合: 连词成句 + 拓展 美化: 关联词→连句成篇→分段 划出: 要点 知识像烛光,能照亮一个人,也能照亮无数的人。--培根
supporting sentence Ending
3. Perfect the sentences (clauses\\conjunctions\\adjectives\\adverbs…) 4. Check 注意:
1. 反复推敲,确认主题 2. 认真分析,要点要全 3. 多种句式,避免重复 4. 难述要点,合理变通 5. 段落明确,层次清楚
三、常用短语与句型 1. 表述观点
① In my opinion/ I think/As far as I know ② In a word
③ Some students think/believe (that)... While the others think/believe (that)... ④ It is very important for us to do sth
I find it + adj. + to do sth / I think it + adj. + to do sth ⑤ Every coin has two sides
⑥ Every advantage has its disadvantage. ⑦ On the one hand... on the other hand.... ⑧ If we do…, we will… If we don’t do …, we won’t … Unless we do…, we will… ⑨ It is said/reported that....
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知识像烛光,能照亮一个人,也能照亮无数的人。--培根
⑩ It has been /is+ 时间段 since + 一般过去时从句
2. 建议/原因
① First... Second... Third....
② Besides.... What’s more... Most important of all... Then .... Finally... Last but not the least ③ Why...? The first reason is that..... The second reason is that.... The third is ....
3. 常用关联词
关系 表示并列 表示递进 表示原因 表示结果 表示目的 表示对比 表示转折 表示举例 表示总结
四、作文预测
话题一:规则
1. 遵守公共规则是对自己的生命负责。人人都要遵守规则,因为规则对我们的生活非常重要。
根据以下提示写一篇作文:
①我们应该遵守哪些公共规则呢?选取两个方面来描述(排队, 保持安静, 不乱扔垃圾,
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例词 either..or.., neither..nor.., both...and..., not only...but also... besides, what’s more, what’s worse because, for..., because of...,thanks to so, as a result, so..that... so that..., in order that/to do while, on the one hand...on the other hand however, but for example, for instance, such as in all/short, in a word, all in all 知识像烛光,能照亮一个人,也能照亮无数的人。--培根
绿灯之后过马路......)
②遵守公共规则对我们有什么好处? ③你打算怎么做? 范文:
It is very important for everyone to obey the social rules, especially in public places.When we get on the bus , we should wait in line instead of pushing others or cutting in line . When we go to the library or the cinema, we should keep quiet. Of course ,there are also a lot of other rules. Public rules make a great difference to us . Following the traffic rules can help to reduce the accidents and make us safer. If we keep quiet in the library, we can have a more comfortable environment to enjoy reading.
As a middle school student, on the one hand , I will take all these rules seriously and follow the public rules everywhere I go. On the other hand, if I see others break the public rules , I will try to stop them and let them know the importance of following the public rules.
话题二:健康的生活方式
2、请仔细阅读以下关于中学生睡眠时间调查结果的数据图表,以图表为依据写一篇作文。内容包括:
1. 根据图表简单描述中学生睡眠情况; 2. 分析学生睡眠不足的原因; 3. 并提出建议。
要求:1. 要点齐全,并适当发挥:
2. 词数: 80-100词。
3. 文中不得出现真实的校名与人名。
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知识像烛光,能照亮一个人,也能照亮无数的人。--培根
范文:
It's important for students to have enough sleep. However, recent studies show that only less than 20% students can get enough sleep and most students just sleep 6 to 7 hours every night. There are different reasons for it. Most students stay up late because of the heavy schoolwork while other students often spend too much time on computer games. In order to get enough sleep, I think students should do their homework at first after school. They also should keep away from computer games. What’s more, drinking a cup of milk before going to bed is a good choice. If we make good use of time and develop good habits, we’ll have enough sleep. Then we’ll be happier and healthier.
话题三:生活与成长
3.现在很多学生周末都在上课,家长认为很好,而学生们却有很多抱怨。请你以Should students have lessons at the weekend?为话题,参照表内所提供的信息,写一篇英语短文。 Parents 1.learn more and better Students 1. have no time to relax Your opinion 1… 2.no time to play computer 2. have no time to do their 2… games homework 注意:1.所写内容必须包括表中各方观点。(可适当发挥)。 2.词数80-100,短文的开头已给出(不计入总词数)。 Should students have lessons at the weekend?
Nowadays many teenagers have lessons at the weekend.
_______________________________________________________________________________ 范文:
Nowadays many teenagers have lessons on the weekends. Many parents think it is a good way to help us learn more and better. What’s more, we won’t have time to play computer games. So they think it’s a good idea to have lessons on the weekend.
Some students think if they have extra classes on the weekends, they will have no time to do their homework. Besides, they have no time to relax at all.
In my opinion, we students should have a rest after studying for a week. We need some time to do what we like, such as playing basketball, swimming, running and so on. On the weekend, we can spend more time on the lessons that we are not very good at.
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知识像烛光,能照亮一个人,也能照亮无数的人。--培根
话题四:志愿者
4.假如你是王林,是九年级二班的学生,暑假即将来临,学校准备组织部分学生参加实习公益活动。表格是学校安排的两项活动及要求。
请按照你自己的意愿和特长选择其中一项,然后根据你的选择和问题提示,给活动负责人郝老师用英语写一封电子邮件,提出申请。
注意:1. 词数:80~100;2. 短文中不得出现考生的姓名,学校及其他相关信息。
We Can Help!
Project Old people’s home visit What to do Cheer them up Do some chores Kids’ summer camp Teach them to read Teach them to look after themselves 问题提示(电子邮件须包含下列要点): 1. Which project do you want to choose? 2. Why do you want to choose it? 3. How are you going to do it well? 范文: Dear Mr Hao,
I’m Wang Lin, a student from Class Two, Grade Nine. I read your notice yesterday.
I want to take part in the volunteer activity during the summer holiday. I want to visit old people’s home because I live with my grandparents and I know a lot about old people. I know what they need and I know how to get along well with them. And I’m free every Tuesday morning. If I have the chance, I will visit them. I will talk with them and listen to their stories. And I’ll do some chores for them. I think I can do it well.
I’m looking forward to your answer soon.
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Every Friday afternoon When Every Tuesday morning 知识像烛光,能照亮一个人,也能照亮无数的人。--培根
Best wishes, Wang Lin
话题五:烦恼
5. 现在,有些同学每天过得不开心,请针对这种现象写一篇短文。80-100词,内容包括: ①分析学生感到不开心的原因(至少两个方面) ②不良情绪带来的消极影响
③你认为应该如何保持良好的心态(至少两条建议) 范文:
Nowadays, some students don’t feel happy every day. There are a lot of reasons why they are unhappy. A lot of students feel there are too many rules at school and at home. They have to get to school on time, wear school uniforms, go to bed early and so on. They get bored about rules. Then, some students feel upset because they can’t get on well with their family.
Bad mood often has a bad influence on their study and life. If they are unhappy, they cannot pay attention to the teacher in class. Besides, bad mood may bring harm to their physical health. In my opinion, rules are necessary for our life. We should follow them. If some students feel too much stress because of the rules, they should talk to their parents in time. Writing to their parents is good way to communicate with them. What’s more, it is helpful to read some good books and play sports.
话题六:感恩
6.岁月如梭,三年美好的初中生活就要结束了。回想即将过去的初中生活,你(Jane)一定有很多的话要对你的英语老师Miss Wang说。请给Miss Wang写一封信,提示信息如下: 1. 和小学相比较,你在哪两个方面(年龄除外)变化最大? 2. Miss Wang是如何帮助和支持你的? 3. 你感觉哪个方面还有上升的空间?
4. 毕业前的这段时间,你最想做的事情是什么? 要求:1. 内容包括上述几个问题的回答 2. 不得出现真实的校名和姓名
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知识像烛光,能照亮一个人,也能照亮无数的人。--培根
3. 词数:80-100(题目、开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数) 范文: Dear Miss Wang,
How time flies! I have changed a lot so far. I am taller and stronger than before. What’s more, I used to be shy but I am more outgoing now. Thanks to you, I become the best student in English in my class. You encouraged me to work hard when I failed the exam. You helped me discover the better ways of learning English. You brought out the best in me. But I still have trouble speaking to foreigners so I will try to improve my listening and spoken English. Before I graduate from my school I will try my best to get good grades to enter No.1 Middle School. Anyway, thanks a lot and best wishes.
Your student, Jane 二.综合填空A
第一组答案:has risen; makes; are preparing ; was invented; won’t accept 第二组答案:flew; is exercising ;have hung out ; will increase ; are looked after 第三组答案: have won; provide; will give out; is waiting ; was set up 第四组答案:brought ; is digging; will be built; has changed ; lights 第五组答案:have realized ; be taken care of; will win ; is replying ;taught 三.综合填空B
(一) unexpected ; coaches; madder/ angrier; towards; mine (二) knives;among ; painful; against; completely (三)exactly; safety; without; except ; him (四) through; convenient ;directors; with; progress (五) invitation; typical; past; widely ; over
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