初中英语七年级八年级重点短语七年级英语上重点短语 Unit 1 My name is Gina.
Nice to meet/see you 见到你很高兴 last name=family name=surname 姓氏 first name = given name 名字 telephone number 电话号码 =phone number 电话号码 ID card 身份证
Sit down, please. =Have a seat, please. 请坐That’s all right.好;行;不用谢;没关系That’s right .对的、正确的
All right . 好的,行,好吧
Not at all.=It’s a/my pleasure.=That’s OK. =You’re welcome.=That’s all right.不用谢 Unit 2 Is this your pencil? 1 pencil case 铅笔盒 2 pencil sharpener 卷笔刀 3 pen pal =pen friend 笔友 4 Thank you. =Thanks . 谢谢你 5 in English 用英语
6 computer game(s 电子游戏 7 Lost and Found 失物招领 8 a set of 一副;一套 a set of keys 一串钥匙 12 look at 朝…看 13 ball-point pen 圆珠笔
14 call sb at+电话号码打电话给某人 15 gold ring 金戒指 16 school ID card 校卡
17 See you later.=See you soon . 再见 Not at all.=It’s a/my pleasure .=That’s OK.=You’re welcome. =That’s all right.不用谢 Unit 3 This is my sister.
1 Thanks for...+n./doing sth 为…而感谢 2 pen friend 笔友
3 aren’t=are not不是(复数形式
4 Thanks for your help 为了感谢你的帮助 5 in the picture 在图中
6 look at 朝…看 7 talk about 谈论关于 8 family photo 家庭照片 9 family tree 家谱
10 what about=how about 关于…怎么样 11 draw a picture 画画
12 a photo(picture of …的一张照片 13 on the back of the photo 在照片背后 14 take photos (a photo 拍照 Unit 4 Where’s my backpack? 1 in the drawer 在抽屉里
2 don’t=don not不是(动词主语形式 3 in pair 成对的
5 behind the computer 在电脑后面 6 write down 写下;记下 7 I’m sorry对不起 8 act out 表演出来 9 alarm clock 闹钟 10 video tape 录像带
11 soccer ball 英式足球 12 school bag 书包 13 in the backpack 在书包里 14 under the bed 在床下 15 on the chair 在椅子上 16 on the dresser 在梳妆台上 17 math book 数学书
18 take sth to…(there/him/+地点 把…带去 19 bring sth to …(here/me/+地点 把…带来 20 the math book 这本数学书 21 the notebook 这个笔记本 22 on the floor 在地上
Unit 5 Do you have a soccer ball? 1 tennis racket 网球拍 2 baseball bat 棒球球拍
3 doesn’t=does not不是(动词三单形式 4 watch TV 看电视
5 have /play/do sports 做运动 6 a good idea 一个好主意
7 every day/morning/Sunday/每天/每个早上 8 watch a game(s 看比赛/游戏 9 like doing 喜欢做某事(爱好 10 like to do 喜欢做某事(特定时间 11 a ping-pong bat 乒乓拍 12 That sounds interesting(fun /good/difficult/boring/relaxing. 那听起来很有趣/好/困难/无聊/轻松。 13 a great collection 丰富的收藏 14 let sb. do sth. 让某人干某事 15. Play
ping-pong/tennis/volleyball/soccer/basketball 打乒乓/网球/排球/足球/篮球… 16 play computer games 打电子游戏 17 watch sth. on TV 在电视上看 18 every day/morning/afternoon/evening 每天/每天早上/每天下午/每天晚上 Unit 6 Do you like bananas? 1 French fries 薯条 2 ice cream 冰淇淋
3 running star 赛跑明星
4 lots of = a lot of + (C复数/ (U 大量;许多 5 French chicken leg 炸鸡腿 6 ice stick 冰棒
7 have breakfast/lunch/dinner/supper 吃早/中/晚餐 8 movie (film star 电影明星 9 music star 歌星 10 healthy food 健康食物 11 eat food 吃食物
12 have sth. for breakfast/lunch/dinner/supper 哪顿饭吃某物 13 have a look (at sth. 看一看(某物 14 at school/ at home在学校/在家里 15 relax sports 休闲运动 16 some runners 一些运动员 Unit 7 How much are these pants? 1 how much + (U 多少/多少钱
How much milk do you want ?(你要多少牛奶? 2 how many + (C复数多少/
How many students are there in your class ?(你班有多少学生?
3 Here you are. 给你 4 bags for sports 运动包 5 come to 到…来 6 I’m sorry.对不起
7 can I help you?=What can I do for you? 需要我帮忙吗? 8 want sth. /to do sth. 想要sth /想要做某事 9 what color 什么颜色 10 great sale 大甩卖
11 want sb to do sth 想要某人做某事 12 That’s OK.= It’s my pleasure.(5种 不用谢 13 That’s not all.不只这些 14 black and blue 黑白相嵌 15 on sale 在出售
16 at the price of 以…的价格
17 at a very good price 一个好价钱/价格合理 What’s the price of sth ?=How much … 多少钱 like something cheap 喜欢便宜的东西 18 have sth. for only +价钱有某物只卖… 19 in all colors 各色
20 in+颜色着色
T-shirt in red 红色的体恤衫 21 see for yourself 亲眼看 22 boys and girls=class 同学们 23 clothes store= clothes shop 服装店 =clothing store= clothing shop 服装店 24 ask sb to do sth 叫某人做某事 25 I don’t think so.我不这么认为
26 afford sth./to do sth. 买得起某物/提供金钱干某事 27 buy sth. for +价钱多少钱买某物 28 sell sth. for +价钱多少钱卖某物 sell sth. to sb. 将某物卖给某人 Unit 8 When is your birthday? 1 how old 几岁 2 school trip 郊游
3 basketball/ volleyball game 篮球赛/排球赛 4 help sb with sth 帮助某人某事 5 school day 学校上课日 6 be born in/on 出生于
7 date of birth=birthday 出生日期 8 Art Festival 艺术节 9 Music Festival 音乐节 10 pop contest 流行音乐会
11 (English speech contest (英语演讲比赛 12 soccer ball game 足球赛 13 birthday party 生日会 14 school day 学校庆祝日 15 English party 英语聚会 16 each year =every year 每年 17 a piece of paper 一张纸
Unit 9 Do you want to go to a movie? go to a movie 去看电影 see a comedy 看喜剧 action movies 动作片 documentaries 纪录片 thrillers 恐怖片 Beijing Opera 京剧
learn about Chinese history 了解中国历史go to see Beijing Opera with her father 和父亲一起去听京剧
on weekends 在周末 at weekdays 在工作日
Unit 10 Can you play the guitar ? play the guitar/piano/trumpet/drums/violin speak English 说英语
a little +不可数名词a few +可数名词 rock band 摇滚乐队
help sb with sth=help sb (to do 帮助某人做某事
can not help beating him 情不自禁的做某事your advice helps (me a lot 你的建议帮了我的大忙
help oneself 请自便 want to do 想要做
school music festival 学校音乐节
unit 11 What time do you go to school go to school 上学 go home 回家 go to work 工作 go to bed 上床睡觉 get up 起床get to 到达 what time 几点 take a shower 淋浴
listen to me 听我说 do homework 做作业 at around six 大约在六点 brush one, s teeth 刷牙
take him to work 带走某人做某事
take your umbrella to you随身携带你的雨伞in the evening 在晚上 Unit 12 My favorite subject is science. be busy with sth be busy doing
如she is busy with her homework忙于某事she is busy doing her homework be tired of 对某事感到厌烦 I am tired of eating fish be strict with sb 对某人严格要求
新目标英语七(下各单元短语 Unit 1
1. be from = come from:来自 2. live in Paris:住在巴黎 3. write to me soon:快点给我写信 4. play sports:运动、锻炼
5. speak a little French:讲一点法语
6. like going to the movies with my friends:喜欢和我的朋友去看电影 7. tell sb. about... 告诉某人关于…… 8. an interesting country一个有趣的国家 9. in November:在十一月
10. speak a little French说一点法语 11. her favorite language她最喜欢的语言 12. likes and dislikes:好恶、爱憎
13. Where is your pen pal from? 你的笔友来自哪里? 14. Where does he live? 他住在哪里?
15. What language does he speak? 他讲什么语言? Unit 2
1. Excuse me:打扰了
2. take a walk= have a walk = go for a walk 散步 3. turn left 向左转turn right向右转
4. have fun= enjoy oneself =have a good time:玩得开心, 玩得高兴 5. a clean and quiet supermarket:一个干净又宁静的超市 6. go straight:一直走
7. go through the park:穿过公园
8. on the right:在右边
9. Welcome to China:欢迎来中国 10. have a good trip:旅途愉快
11. the beginning of the world tour:世界之旅的开始 12. turn right at New Park:在新公园右转 13. next to the restaurant:饭店隔壁
14. take a taxi to = go to…by tax i乘出租车去…… 15. go down / along / up the street沿着这条街走 16. next to:靠近…
17. be across from:在…对面
18. between... and.... 在……和……之间 19. in front of the library在图书馆前面 20. in the neighborhood = near here在附近 21.near your home:在你家附近
22. a good place to have fun:一个玩的高兴的好地方 23. the way to school:去学校的路 24. post office:邮局 25. pay phone:公用电话 26. welcome to... 欢迎到……来
27. take a walk through步行穿过… 28. a house with a garden 带有花园的房子 Unit 3
1. let sb. do sth.:让某人做某事Let him go.:让他走吧。 2. kind of = a bit = a little = a little bit 稍微、有点 3. kind of interesting:有点有趣 4. eat leaves:吃叶子
5. be from South Africa:来自南非 6. be friendly to sb:对某人友好
7. play with one's friends和某人的朋友一起玩 8. like doing sth:喜欢做某事 9. get up:起床
10. be quiet = keep quiet保持安静 11. during the day = in the day在白天 12. at night = in the night:在晚上 13. every day:每天
14. sleep during the day在白天睡觉 15. Where are lions from? 狮子来自哪里?
16. What other animals do you like? 你喜欢别的动物吗?
17. Let’s see the pandas first. 咱们先去看熊猫吧。 18. Why do you want to see the lions? 你为什么想看狮子? 19.Why do you like koalas? 你为什么喜欢考拉熊? Unit 4
1. What does he do? = What's he? = What's his job? 他是干什么的? 2. .What do you want to be? 你想当什么? 3. work at / in.....:在……工做 4. work for...:为……工作 5. work late:工作得晚
6. work as… 做……职业的工作 7. wear a white uniform:穿着白色的制服 8. work with sb:和某人一起工作 9. kind of dangerous:有点危险 10. two thieves:两个小偷 11. talk to / with sb:和某人交谈 12. talk about sb. / sth.:谈论…… 13. ask sb. questions:问某人问题
14. give sth. to sb.=give sb. Sth.:给某人某物 15. be late for sth.:做某事迟到
16. go out to dinners:出去就餐 17. be busy:忙碌
20. an interesting job:一个有趣的工作 21. work hard:努力工作 22. hard work:艰苦的工作 23. TV station:电视台
24. have a job for you:给你提供一个工作 25. work with actors:和演员一起工作(打交 道
26. call the Evening Newspaper:打电话给晚报 27. in / at a hospital:在医院 28. a lot of=lots of:很多,许多 29. want to do... :想要做…… 30. want ads:招聘广告
31. other young people:其他年轻人 32. be in the school play:参加校园剧的演出 33. need a doctor:需要一名医生 34.a shop assistant:售货员,店员 36. a bank clerk:银行职员
38. write stories:写故事 39. police station:警察局 40. a pop singer:流行歌手 41. a library assistant:图书管理员 42. go out:出去 43. school play:校园剧 45. evening newspaper:晚报 46. get sth. from ....:从……得到…… Unit 5
1. watch TV:看电视
2. read a book = read books = do some reading:读书 3. What are you doing? 你在干什么? 4. go to the movies:看电影 5. do homework:做家庭作业 6. That sounds good.:那听起来还不错 7. some of my photos:我的一些照片
8. This TV show is boring = This TV show isn't interesting. 这个电视剧无聊 9. wait for.... :等候……
10. one of the photos 其中一张照片 11. have a swim = go swimming:游泳 12.go shopping = do some shopping:购物 13. in the library:在图书馆 14. play basketball:打篮球 15. TV show:电视节目
16. Thanks for your letter. :谢谢你的来信
17. Thanks for your help = Thanks for helping me. 谢谢你的帮助 18. in the first photo:第一张图里19. some photos:一些图片 20. swim at the pool:在游泳池里游泳 21. the next photo:下一张图片 22. at home:在家里 23. be with sb:和某人在一起 24. the last photo:最后一张图片 25. a photo of my family:我的全家福 26. talk on the phone:打电话 Unit 6
1.What's the weather like in Hunchun today? = How's the weather in Hunchun today? 今天珲春的天气怎么样?
2. cook dinner / supper for … 为……做晚饭 3. play computer games玩电脑游戏 4. How's it going? 你的近况怎么样? 5. pretty good:相当好
6. great / fine / nice weather好天气: 7. in the rain:在雨中 8. not bad 不错
9. Some… Others… 一些……其他的…… 10. look cool 看上去很酷/
11. a beautiful, sunny day:阳光明媚的一天 12. many / a lot of / lots of people:许多人 13. on vacation:在度假
14. really very relaxed:确实很舒适 15. I’m s urprised:令我惊讶的是…… 16. in this heat:在这么热的天里 17. play the guitar:弹吉他 18. take photos=take a photo:拍照 19. lie on the beach:躺在沙滩上 20. a group of students:一群学生
21. this group of children:这群孩子 22. play beach volleyball:打沙滩排球
23.CCTV's Around The World show:中央电视台世界各地 Unit 7
1. short curly hair:短的卷发 long straight hair 长的直发 2. medium height:中等高度 medium build:中等身材 3. look like:看起来象
4. the captain of the basketball team:篮球队 队长
5. be a little bit quiet:有点儿少言寡语 6. stop doing sth.:停止做某事 7. like playing chess:喜欢下棋 8. wear glasses:戴眼镜 9. a pop singer:一个流行歌手 10. a new look:一个新的形象
11. beautiful long blonde hair:漂亮的,长的金黄色头发 12. last month:上个月
13. a woman with long black hair:一个有着长黑发的妇女 14. Nobody knows him. 没有人知道他。 15. have a beard 留着胡须
16. He doesn’t wear gl asses any more. 他不再戴眼镜了。 17. What does he look like ? 她长得什么样? 18. love to tell jokes 喜欢讲笑话 19. a little bit heavy 有点胖 20. tell jokes / tell a joke 讲笑话 Unit 8
1. what kind of:哪一种 2. would like sth.:想要某东西
3. a medium bowl of noodles一中碗的面条 4. orange juice:桔子汁 5. green tea:绿茶
6. a dumpling house = House of dumpling一家饺子馆 7. phone number电话号码 8. tomato soup:西红柿汤
9. What kind of noodles do you have ?你们有什么面? 10.What size do you have ? 你们有什么型号的?
Unit 9
1. do homework 做作业
2. play soccer = play football 踢足球 3. clean the room打扫房间 4. go to the beach去海滩 5. play tennis打网球 6. go to (the movies去看电影 watch a movie = see a film 看电影 7.last weekend = over the weekend上周末 8. do some reading阅读 9. practice English 练习英语 practice speaking English 练习说英语 10. study for a math test 为数学考试做准备 11. last week上周
12. on Saturday morning 在星期六的早晨 13. an interesting talk show 一个有趣的谈话节目 14. go for a walk = take a walk去散步 15. a nice day 晴朗的一天 16. play with 与…一起玩
17. a busy weekend:一个繁忙的周末 18. look for 寻找 19. this morning 今天早晨
20. It’s time to do sth. = It’s time for sth. 该做某事了 21. How was your weekend ? 你周末过得怎么样? 22. What did you do last weekend ? 上周末你做什么了? 23. How did you spend the weekend ?你是怎样度过周末的? 24. cook dinner for sb. 为某人做饭 25. a book about history 有关历史方面的书 26. write a new song 写一首新歌 27. a famous person 一位名人
28. watch sb. do sth . 观看某人做了某事 29. sit down 坐下 30. play sports 做运动 31. last year去年
32. go to the mountains去登山 33. go to the library 去图书馆 34. study geography学地理
35. Yesterday I asked ten students what they did last weekend.
昨天我问了十名学生他们上周所做的事 Unit 10
1. visit sb. 拜访某人
2. go to summer camp 去夏令营 3. visit museums 参观博物馆
4. Where did you go on vacation? 你去哪里 度假?
5. great weather 好天气
6. all day整天/ all night 整夜/ all year整年 7. have great fun playing 玩得很高兴 8. be crowded 拥挤
9. find sb. doing sth. 发现某人正在做某事 10. be lost 迷路
11. help sb.do sth. 帮助某人做某事 12. make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事 13. be tired 疲倦/ feel tired 感到疲倦 14. decide to do sth. 决定做某事 15. the Great Wall 长城 16. Central Park 中央公园
17. stay at home 呆在家里
18. How was your vacation ? 你的假期怎么样? 19. New York City 纽约市
20. Monday , June 15 th 六月十五日,星期一
21. I didn’t have any money for a taxi =I had no money for a taxi . 我没有钱坐出租车了。 22. the Palace Museum 故宫 23. the History Museum 历史博物馆 24. Tian’an Men Square 天安门广场 25. Beijing Hutong 北京胡同 26. travel diary旅行日记
27.What did these people think of their vacations ? 这些人认为他们的假期过得怎么样? 28. The beaches are fantastic . 沙滩好极了。 29. The bus trip was relaxing.公共汽车旅行很轻松。 30. Sichuan food is delicious . 四川食物美味可口。 31.discuss with sb. 与某人讨论
32. the best place for a vacation 适合度假的最好地方 Unit 11
1. talk show谈话节目 game show游戏节目
sports show体育节目2. soap opera肥皂剧;连续剧 3. situation comedy = sitcom:情景喜剧 4. don’t mind不介意 5. can’t stand无法忍受
6. What do you think of… ?= How do you like …? 你认为…… 怎么样? 7. agree with sb.同意某人意见 8. in fact事实上;实际上
9. a thirteen-year-old boy:一个13岁的男孩 10. Thanks for doing . 为做某事而感谢。 11. Animal World动物世界 12. Tell it like it is!实话实说 13. Culture China中国文化 14. Chinese cooking中国烹饪 15. key ring钥匙链
16. ask sb. about sth问某人关于某事 17. colorful clothes颜色鲜艳的衣服
18. English Today今日英语 19. Sports News运动新闻 20. school magazine校刊
21. enjoy nice words about my looks喜欢赞美自己的话 22. talk about TV shows you know 谈论你知道的电视节目 23. Healthy Living 健康生活
24. Cooking is for moms ! 烹饪是妈妈们的事! 25. 9 o’clock Weekend Talk 九点周末访谈节目 26. their likes and dislikes 他们喜欢的和不喜欢的 27. ask sb.about sth.向某人询问有关事 28. I don’t mind what young people think of me . 我不介意年轻人对我的看法。
29.What kind of TV shows do you like ?你喜欢哪一种电视节目? Unit 12
1. be late for class = arrive late for class上课迟到 2. listen to music:听音乐 3. have to :不得不
4. what else = what other things :别的什么 5. sports shoes:运动鞋
6. go out:出去
7. after school放学以后 after class下课以后 8. What’s up?:什么事? 10. I don’t, either.:我也不
11. on school nights:在学生有课的晚上 12. Children’s Palace:少年宫 13. school rules:校规 family rules:家规 14. make dinner:做饭 15. wear a uniform:穿制服 16. gym class:体育课 17. wash the clothes:洗衣服 18. in class 在课堂上 19.in the dining hall 在餐厅 20.in the music room 在音乐室
21.wear sports shoes for gym class 穿运动鞋上体育课 22. by ten o’clock 不超过十点钟 23. wash clothes 洗衣服
24. be in bed = go to bed 上床睡觉 25. No talking!= Stop talking ! 禁止说话 八年级上英语语法和词组 Unit 1
1. how often 多久一次 2. hardly ever 几乎不 3. as for 至于 4. junk food 垃圾食品 5. a lot of 许多 6. of course 当然 7. look after 照顾 8. do exercise 锻炼
9. make a difference 有区别\\有重要性 10. surf the Internet 浏览因特网 11. Animal World 动物世界 12. do homework 做家庭作业 13. a healthy lifestyle 健康生活方式 14. get good grades 获得好成绩 15. get up 起床easye.2000y.net
16. keep in good health 保持健康17. once or twice a week 每周一两次 18. eating habits 饮食习惯 19. ten to eleven times 十到十一次 20. pretty healthy 相当健康 21. go to the movie 去看电影 22. watch TV 看电视 23. read books 看书
24. the result for“watch TV”看电视调查结果 25. be good for 对……有益
26. want sb. to do sth. 想让某人做某事 27. try to do sth. 试着做某事 28. how many hours 多少小时 Unit 2
1. have a cold 患感冒 2. a few 有些
3. at the moment 此时/现在 4. have a stomachache 肚子疼 5. have a sore throat 嗓子疼 6. have a fever 发烧
7. lie down 躺下 8. see a dentist 看牙医 9. have a headache 头疼 10. have a toothache 牙疼 11. hot tea with honey 热茶加蜂蜜 12. stressed out 紧张 13. go to bed early 早睡觉 14. listen to music 听音乐 15. go to party 参加音乐会 16. on the other hand 在另一方面 17. stay healthy 保持健康 18. have a sore back 背疼
19. traditional Chinese doctors 传统中医 20. a balance of yin and yang 阴阳平衡 21. too much 太多
22. a balanced diet 饮食平衡 23. go out at night 在晚上出去 24. feel well 感觉舒服
25. conversation practice 对话练习
26. host family 房东
27. give sb a fever 导致某人发烧 Unit 3 1. at home 在家 2. how long 多久 3. get back 回来 4. think about 思考 5. decide on 决定\\选定 6. theGreat Wall 长城 7. go fishing 去钓鱼 8. take a vacation 去度假 9. something different 不同的东西 10. go camping 去野营 11. go hiking 徒步行
12. show sb. sth. 给某人看某物 13. have a good time 玩得愉快 14. go bike riding 骑自行车行 15. go sightseeing 去观光 16. go fishing 去钓鱼
17. rent videos 租录像带 18. take walks 去散步 19. vacation plans 假期计划 20. plan to do sth. 计划去做某事 21. make a movie 拍一部电影 22. go swimming 去钓鱼 23. go shopping 去购物 Unit 4
1. get to school 到校 2. ride a bike 骑自行车 3. take the subway 乘地铁 4. take the train 乘火车 5. take a bus 乘公共气车/ by bus 6. take a taxi 乘出租车 7. walk to school 走到学校 8. how far 多远easye.2000y.net 9. bus station 公共气车站\\bus stop 10. have a quick breakfast 匆匆吃过早饭 11. leave for 前往
12. the early bus 早班 13. the bus ride 公共气车之行 14. at about six-thirty 在大约六点半 15. around the world 全世界 16. North America 在北美
17. means of transportation 交通方式
18. a number of / the number of 19. on weekends 在周末 20. be ill in the hospital 生病住院 21. a map in Chinese 中文地图 22. speak Chinese 讲汉语 23. thank you so much 这样感谢你 24. don't worry 不要担心 Unit 5
1. 来参加我的晚会come to my party 2. 在周六下午on Saturday afternoon 3. 上钢琴课have a piano lesson 4. 去看医生go to the doctor 5. 太多家庭作业too much homework 6. 谢谢邀请Thanks for asking.
7. 玩得高兴have fun 8. 去商业街go to the mall 9. 棒球比赛baseball game 10. 后天the day after tomorrow 11. 为考试而学习study for a test
12. 多谢邀请Thanks a lot for the invitation. 13. 在度假期be on vacation 14. 保持安静keep quiet 15. 打网球play tennis 16. 足球比赛football match 17. 文化俱乐部culture club 18. 整天the whole day 19. 过来come over to 20. 去看牙医go to the dentist 21. 来加入我们。Come and join us. 22. 我愿意。I'd love to. 23. 下一次another time
24. 临时照看他的妹妹babysit his sister Unit 6
1. 在某些方面in some ways 2. 看起来一样look the same 3. 看起来不同look different
4. 喜欢参加晚会enjoy going to the parties 5. 多于;超过more than 6. 共用;共有in common 7. 同……一样…… as … as … 8. 擅长; 在…方面做得好be good at 9. 与……一样the same as 10. 使我大笑make me laugh 11. 大多数most of
12. 与……不同be different from 13. 相反的观点opposite views 14. 善待孩子们be good with children 15. 喜欢讲笑话enjoy telling jokes 16. 招聘老师teacher wanted 17. 停止讲话stop talking 18. 呆在家stay at home Review of units 1--6
1. 以……开始begin with 2. 游泳池swimming pool 3. 一起;总共all together Unit 7 1. 打开turn on 2. 切碎cut up
3. 把……倒进…… pour … into 4. 剥去香蕉皮peel the bananas 5. 多少how many / much 6. 一匙…… one teaspoon of 7. 做水果沙拉make fruit salad 8. 放进put in 9. 一杯a cup of 10. 混合在一起mix up 11. 一片面包a slice of bread 12. 把……放在……上put … on … 13. 把……加到……上add … to … 14. 在顶部on the top
15. 一个……的食谱a recipe for
Unit 8
1. 郊游school trip
2. 去水族馆go to the aquarium 3. 闲逛hang out 4. 照相take photos 5. 其余什么what else
6. 得到他的亲笔签名get his autograph 7. 旅游者中心the Visitors' Center 8. 在那之后after that 9. 户外水池the Outdoor Pool
10. 礼品店the Gift Shop 11. 在一天结束时at the end of the day 12. 乘地铁take the subway 13. 睡懒觉sleep late 14. 开车兜风go for a drive 15. 上课take a class
16. 在我的下一个休息日on my next day off 17. 一个繁忙的休息日a busy day off 18. 整天all dayeasye.2000y.net 19. 看录像watch videos
20. 玩电脑游戏play computer games 21. 把……拿出来put … out 22. 在院子里in the yard
23. 举行一次庭院出售have a yard sale 24. 有点无聊kind of boring 25. 没有一个人no one 26. 据我看来in my opinion 27. 很快见到你See you soon. 28. 将来in the future
29. 从……回来come back from 30. 与……在一起be with sb. Unit 9
1. 国际体育明星international stars 2. 打破纪录break the record
3. 太……以致于不能…… too … to … 4. 打高尔夫球play golf
5. 一位了不起的中国乒乓球运动员a great Chinese ping-pong player 6. 世界纪录名册Book of world records
7. 世界打嗝/打喷嚏纪录hiccupping / sneezing world record
8. 在这样的一小时内in such an hour 9. 由于because of 10. 出生be born
11. 成为一个明星become a movie star 12. 学会骑自行车learn to ride a bicycle
13. 一个著名的小提琴家/钢琴家a famous violinist / pianist 14. 开始滑冰start ice skating
15. 一位善良而慈爱的奶奶a kind and loving grandmother 16. 成为一位滑冰冠军become a skating champion 17. 在美国巡回演出tour the U.S. 18. 学手风琴learn the accordion 19. 参加take part ineasye.2000y.net
20. 在国际肖邦钢琴大赛上in the Chopin International Piano Competition 21. 获一等奖win the first prize 22. 健在be alive
23. 上清华大学go to Tsinghua University 24. 主修;主研major in
25. 女子单打选手a women's singles player Unit 10
1. 程序师a computer programmer 2. 学习计算机科学study computer science 3. 专业演员a professional actor 4. 上表演课take acting lessons 5. 练篮球practice basketball 6. 长大grow upeasye.2000y.net
7. 搬到有意思的地方move somewhere interesting 8. 听看来像sound like 9. 时装表演fashion shows
10. 时尚杂志的记者a reporter for a fashion magazine 11. 找份兼职工作get a part-time job 12. 同时at the same time
13. 举行艺术展hold art exhibitions 14. 取得好成绩get good grades 15. 上吉它课take guitar lessons 16. 学习外语learn a foreign language 17. 加大锻炼量get a lot of exercise 18. 保持健康keep fiteasye.2000y.net 19. 周游世界travel all over the world
20. 寄到…… send … to
21. 新年决定New Year's Resolutions 22. 与……交流communicate with Unit 11
1. 洗碗do the dishes 2. 扫地sweep the floor 3. 倒垃圾take out the trash 4. 铺床make the / one's bed 5. 折叠衣服fold one's clothes 6. 打扫起居室clean the living room 7. 让某人搭便车give sb a ride 8. 开会have a meeting 9. 忙于做某事work on sth. 10. 做家务do chores 11. 洗车wash the car 12. 呆在外边be outside
13. 向某人借某物borrow sth from sb. 14. 洗衣服do the laundry
15. 邀请某人去某地invite sb to somewhere
16. 去商店go to the store
17. 买饮料和零食buy drinks and snacks 18. 带某人做某事take sb. for sth. 19. 忘记做某事forget to do sth 20. 搬新家move to a new house 21. 从事work oneasye.2000y.net 22. 向某人寻求帮助ask sb. for help 23. 厌恶做某事hate to do/doing sth. 24. 照顾take care of
25. 生气get angryeasye.2000y.net 26. 英语课外作业English project 27. 去渡假go on vacation 28. 需要一些帮助need some help 29. 饲养狗feed dogs 30. 做早餐make breakfast 31. 做鬼脸make a face
32. 在……的帮助下with the help of Unit 12
1. 舒适的座位comfortable seats
2. 大屏幕big screens 3. 友好的服务friendly service 4. 离家近close to home
5. 在城里有趣的地方in a fun part of town 6. 最好的电影院the best movie theatre 7. 服装店a clothing store 8. 电台a radio station
9. 质量好的衣服good quality clothes 10. 相当差pretty bad
11. 最有趣的人the funniest person 12. 质量最差the worst quality 13. 最佳表演者the best performer 14. 才艺展示talent show 15. 做……调查do a survey of 16. ……的价格the price of 17. 削价cut one's price
18. 在中国的北部in the north of China 19. 冰雪节Ice and Snow Festival 20. 海南省Hainan Province
21. 特价屋Bargain House 八年级下册短语
Unit 1 Will people have robots?
U1. fewer people 更少的人(fewer修饰名词复数,表示否定 2. less free time 更少的空闲时间(less修 饰不可数名词,表示否定
3. in ten years 10年后(in的时间短语用于将来 时,提问用How soon 4. fall in love with…爱上… 5. live alone 单独居住
6. feel lonely 感到孤独(比较:live alone/go along 等
The girl walked alone along the street, but she didn’t feel lonely那女孩独自沿着街道走,但她并不感到孤独
7. keep/feed a pet pig养一头宠物猪 8. fly to the moon 飞上月球
9. hundreds of +复数数百/几百(概数,类似还 有thousands of; millions of 10. the same as 和……相同
11. A be different from B A与B不同
(=There is a difference/There are differences between A and B 12.wake up醒来(wake sb. up表示“唤醒某 人”
13. get bored 变得厌倦(get/become是连系动
词,后跟形容词如tired/angry/excited等 14. go skating去滑冰(类似还有go hiking/fishing /skating/bike riding等 15. lots of/a lot of 许多(修饰可数名词、不可 数名词都可以
16. at the weekends 在周末
17. study on computers通过电脑学习
18. agree with sb. 同意某人(的意见 19. I don’t agree. = I disagree.我不同意 20. on a piece of paper在一张纸上(注意 paper/information/news/work/homework/hous ework等常考到的不可数名词 21. on vacation 度假
22. help sb with sth/help sb do sth 帮助某人做 某事
23. many different kinds of goldfish 许多不同种
金鱼
24. live in an apartment住在公寓里/live on the twelfth floor 住在12楼
25. live at NO.332,Shanghai Street 住在上海路 332号
26. as a reporter作为一名记者 27. look smart 显得精神/看起来聪明 28. Are you kidding? 你在骗我吗 29. in the future 在将来/在未来
30. no more=not …anymore不再(强调多次 发生的动作不再发生
31. no longer=not… any longer不再(强调状 态不再发生
32. besides(除…之外还,包括与except =but(除…之外,不包括 33. be able to与can能、会
(be able to用于各种时态,而can只能用于一般现在时态和一般过去时态中;have to用于各
种时态,而must只能用于一般现在时态
例如:
(1.I have been able to/will be able to speak two languages. (不可以用can
(2. will have to/ had to stay at home. (不可 以用must
Unit 2 What should I do? 1. too loud 太大声 2. out of style 过时的 3. in style 流行的
4. call sb up=ring sb.up=call/ring/phone sb. 给…..打电话
5. enough money 足够的钱(enough修饰名 词时不必后置
6. busy enough 够忙(enough修饰形容词或 副词时必须后置
7. a ticket to/for a ball game 一张球赛的门票
注意:the key to the lock/the key(answerr to the question/the solution to the problem . 此处几个短语不能用of表示所有格 8. talk about谈论
9. on the phone 用电话 10. pay for 付款
11. spend…on +sth.=spend...( in doing sth. 在…花钱
12. It takes sb. sometime to do sth.某人做某事 花…的时间
13. borrow …from从….借( 借进来 14. lend…to把…借给(借出去
15. You can keep the book for a week你可以借 这本书一周。(不用borrow或lend 16. buy sth for sb为……买东西
17. tell sb to do /not to do sth.sth告诉某人做 某事
18. want sb. to do sth.=would like sb. to do 想某 人做某事
19. find out发现;查清楚;弄明白 20. play one’s stereo放录象
21. fail the test=not pass the test考试不及格 22. fail in (doing sth…在...上失败,变弱
23. succeed in (doing sth 在...方面成功 24. write sb a letter/write to sb.给某人写信 25. surprise sb.使某人吃惊(类似有: surprise/interest/please/amaze+某人 26. to one’s surprise使某人吃惊的是….. 27. to one’s joy使某人高兴的是…..
28. look for a part-time job 找一份兼职的工作 (不一定有结果
29. get/find a part-time job 找到一份兼职的工 作(有结果
30. ask sb. for…寻求/向某人要某物 31. have a bake sale 卖烧烤
32. argue with sb = have an argument with sb. 与 某人争吵
33. have a fight with sb.=fight with 与某人打架 34. drop off离去;散去;逐渐减少;死去 35. prepare for…=get ready for…为…做准备 36. after-school clubs课外俱乐部 be/get used to doing习惯做某事
used to do 过去经常/常常做某事
be used for doing=be used to do sth. 被用于做某事37. fill… up填补;装满… 38. return sth. to sb.=give sth. back to sb.把某物 归还给某人
39. get on /along well wit与…相处很好 40. all kinds of各种各样
41. as much as possible=as much as possible尽 可能多
42. take part in=join in参加(某种活动/集 会
43. a bit =a little 一点儿(当修饰形容词或比较 级时
44. a bit of =a little 一点 儿/一些(当修饰不可数名词时 45. be angry with…生…的气
46. by oneself+on one’s own某人自己/独自地 47. on the one hand一方面 48. on the other hand另一方面
49. I find/feel/think it difficult to do...我发现/
感到/认为做某事很难.
50. see/hear/watch sb. doing sth.看到/听见/注 视某人正在做… 51. not…until
直到…才(谓语动词一般是非延续动词 52. 表示某人情绪有关的形容词用法: be/become+ upset/tired/excited/interested/wo rried/surprised/amazed/annoyed
说明:当主语是某人时,注意后面的形容词一般是-ed结尾的单词,而当主语是某物时
或修饰名词时,注意后面形容词一般是-ing 结尾单词.
例如:I was surprised/interested/amazed when I heard the surprising/interesting/amazing news.
Unit 3 What were you doing when the UFO arrived? 1. in front of在……的前面(外部 2. in the front of在……的前面(内部 3. in the library在图书馆
4. get out of/get into 出……之外/进入 5. sleep late 睡懒觉 6. sleep well 睡得好 7. get to sleep睡着
8. walk down/along沿……走 9. take off (飞机起飞;脱下(衣帽 10. on Sunday evening在星期日晚上
注意:(特指某日如星期、假日、某月某日或某个特定的上、下午、晚上用on 11. in the tree 在树上 12. take photos照相
13. at the train station 在火车站 14. run away跑开,逃跑 15. as+adj原形as 和…一样…
例如: She is (not as beautiful as her sister. I can run as fast as he(him
16. buy/draw/make sth. for sb. 为某人买/画/ 制作
17. walk home 走回家 18. in history 在历史上
19. for example 例如 20. in the city of 在……市 21. on the playground在操场上 22. ten minutes ago 十分钟前 23. take place 发生(强调必然性 24. happen to sth./sb.发生(强调偶然性 例如:What happened to you? =What’s the matter with you? =What’s wrong with you? 25. of course=sure=certainly当然
26. all over the world=around the world 遍及全 世界
27. outside/inside the station在车站外/内 28. next to 相邻,紧贴 29. close to 接近于;在附近
30. be ill in hospital/bed生病住院/在床 3 hear about/of听说(间接听到 3 in silence沉默不语
1. I was doing sth. When+一般过去时的时间状语
从句...
2. How about... / What about...?
3. While sth./sb. was doing sth., I was doing sth.... Unit 4 He said I was hard-working 1. every Saturday每周六 2. first of all首先
3. both……and……两者都(谓语动词要注意 对称原则
4. neither….nor两者都不(谓语动词要注意就 近和对称原则 5. most of…绝大多数
6. an exciting week 令人兴奋的一周 7. agree on something 同意某人的计划;对…. 取得一致意见
8. agree to do sth.答应/同意做… 9. pass on传递
10. be supposed to do sth.被期望或被要求 做... ...
11. be mad at ……对……疯狂/生气
12. do better in=be better at在......方面做得更好 13. be in good health身体健康 14. report card成绩单
15. sound /feel /smell /taste /look 是连系动词, 一般只能跟adj.做表语
16. sound like/feel like/smell like/taste like/look like
听起来像…/感觉像…/闻起来像…/尝起来像…/看起来像…+sb./sth. 17. get… over克服;恢复;原谅 18. open up打开/展开/开发/揭露 19. care for照料;照顾;意愿;计较
20. have a party for sb.为某人举行一次聚会 21. end-of-year exam=final exam期末考试本单 元目标句型:间接引语句型转述他人话 语:What did sb. say? He said I …She said she…They said…
1. 许老师告诉我徐梦蝶会说二种语言。Mr. Xu told me that XuMengdie could speak three languages.
2. 许老师说地球绕着太阳转。Mr. Xu said (thatthe earth turns around the sun.
3. 许老师告诉我他将去北京。He told me he would go to Beijing the next day. 4. 许老师说欧洋正在做作业Mr. Xu said OuYang was doing his homework at that time. 5. 许老师说王硕研勤奋。Mr. Xu said Wang Shuoyan was hard-working.
6. 在英语上,与听相比,我更擅长于读。In English, I’m better at reading than listening. 7. 情况怎样?How’s it going? 8. 她不想再当我最好的朋友了。
She didn’t want to be my best friend anymore. Unit 5 If you go to the party,you’ll have a great time! 1. at the party在晚会上 2. ask sb. to do sth.请某人做某事 3. stay at home 呆在家
4. half the class/students 一半学生
5. get injured受伤
6. have a great time玩得高兴 7. take …away 运走,取走 8. all the time=always一直,始终 9. make a living谋生
10. in order to do…为了做某事 11. have a party举行聚会 12. go to college上大学
13. be famous for…因……而著称 14. make money挣钱 15. in fact事实上 16. laugh at…嘲笑
17. too much…太多(修饰不可数名词 18. too many…太多(修饰可数名词复数 19. much too+形容词/副词太…… 20. get exercise 锻炼
注意:(exercise当“锻炼”是不可数名词;而当“操”“练习”是可数名词 21. travel around the world周游世界 22. work hard努力工作
23. wear jeans穿牛仔裤 24. let ... in允许……进入,嵌入 25. get an education获得教育 26. take… away拿开,拿走 Unit 6 How long have you been collecting shells? 1. how long 多长时间了?
start class/skating/to skate 开始上课/滑冰 = begin class/skating/to skate
2. a skating marathon 一场滑冰马拉松 would like = ’d like愿意、想要 3. run out of 跑完
by the way 顺便问一下4. more than = over 超过 ever since 自从
5. raise money for charity 筹集善款 6. five and a half years 五年半 the whole five hours 整整五个小时 7. in Russian style 以俄罗斯的风格 8. raise money 筹钱
9. collect stamps 集邮 10. on the way to.. 在…的路上 be interested in 对…感兴趣 11. 7. more than=over 超过 fly kites 放风筝
12. three and a half years =three years and a half 三年半 13. a pair of
skates/shoes/glasses/trousers/jeans
一双滑冰鞋/一双鞋/一副眼镜/一条裤子/牛仔裤 15. How much is a pair of skates / shoes
/glasses / trousers /jeans? = How much does a(this pair of skates/shoes/glasses/trousers/jeans cost?
16. How much are the skates / shoes / glasses / trousers / jeans? = How much do the skates / shoes / glasses / trousers / jeans cost?
Unit 7
Useful Expression
1. turn down/up 调小/大(音量turn on/off 打开/关上(电源开关 2. not at all 一点也不right away = in a minute 立刻、马上 3. do/wash the dish 洗碗get out
of 出来
4. put on 穿上(动作wear 穿着(状态 5. feed the dog 喂狗keep the dog 养狗
6. return … to …把…还给…help sb. do/with sth. 帮助某人做某事 7. make posters 制作海报 a terrible haircut 一个糟糕的发型
8. 话粥 9. have a long telephone conversation 褒电 wait in line 排队 cut in 29. . put …out 熄灭 litter 扔垃圾 30. . keep the voice down drop 控制声音 line 插队 10. follow sb. around 跟在某人周围 11. get mad = get annoy = get angry 感到恼火 12. all the time 一直 about 抱怨… 13. be polite 有礼貌 sth. 尽力（丌去）做某事 14. must be 一定是 持音量 15. seem like 看上去像… allowed 被允许 16. even if/though 尽管、即使 = be careful 小心 17. in public places 在公众场吅 public 公开地，当众地 18. put out 熄灭 垃圾 19. pick up 捡起、拾起 Would you mind turning down the music? 1. turn… down/turn… up 关小声/调大声 音 吗 turn… on/ turn …off 打开/关闭 移劢自行车 in a 20. move the bike drop litter 乱丢 in take care be keep down 保 try (not to do complain 使用-ing 分词的几种情况 1.在进行时态中。He is watching TV in the room . They were dancing at nine o'clock last night. 2.在 there be 结构中。如：There is a boy swimming in the river. 3.在 have fun/problems 结构中。 We have 如： fun learning English this term. They had problems getting to the top of the mountain. 在介词后面。 如：Thanks for helping me. Are you good at playing basketball？ What /How about doing sth? 做某事怎举 样? I am interested in playing football. 喜欢做某事； 完成做某事； 想要做某事； 忘记做过某事 在以下结构中 1. enjoy doing sth 2. finish doing sth； 3.feel like doing sth 5.forget doing sth 事）； 7.remember doing sth 8. like doing sth 排队等 听到/观看某人做 10. try doing sth 11. need doing sth at first allow 某 .in 试图做某事； 需要做某事； 记得做过某事 喜欢做某事； 4. stop doing sth 停止做某事（原来的事） 6. go on doing sth 继续做某事（原来的 minute/right away/in no time 立刻,马上 21. be late for school/class=arrive late for school 上学/上课迟到 22. wait in
line=stand in line 候 气 首先 25. at last=in the end=finally 最后 sb.(not to do sth. 允许某人(丌做某事 26. be allowed to do /not to do sth. 人丌被允许某人做/丌做某事 27. in public 当众地；公开地；公然地 public places 在公共场所 28. break the rule 丌遵守觃则 pick… up 捡起 . 23. get mad/annoyed happen to sb 24. half an hour cut in line=jump a queue 插队 变得生 収生在…身上 9.find /see/hear/watch sb doing 収现/看到/ 半小时 12. prefer doing sth 宁愿做某事； 13.mind doing sth 介意做某事； 14. miss doing sth 错过做某事； 15.practice doing sth 16. be busy doing sth 练习做某事； 忙于做某事； 17.can't help doing sth 禁丌住做某事； 18.waste time/money doing 浪费时间/钱 做; 19.keep sb.doing 让…始终/一直做… 20. stop sb.(fromdoing 阻止某人做某事 21. prefer doing B to doing B= like A better than A 喜欢做 A 更喜欢做 B
22. “do some +doing”短语 如：do some shopping/do some washing/do some reading/do some practicing/do some cleaning/do some speaking 23．“go doing”短语去做某事（主要指文娱 活动等）如：go shopping/go fishing/go swimming/go hiking/go skating/go camping/go skiing（滑雪/go boating /go hunting (打猎 .注意劢词的过去分词的常见搭配: I feel(am/was excited/ surprised/ amazed /interested
/tired/pleased/worried/lost/ a boy called/named Tom 6. 7. 8. 9. pot-bellied pig 大肚猪 spend with her 和她呆在一起 not … at all 根本丌 fall asleep 入睡（劢作） be asleep 入睡（状态） 10. half way = halfway 半道、中途 11. different kinds of 丌同种类 12. pay for 付款 13. from across China = from all over China 来自全中国 14. as … as 不…一样… not as/so…as… 不…比丌如其… 15. encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓劥某人做某事 16. hear of 听说 17. make progress 叏得迚步 18. be able to = can 能够 19. have fun with sth. 做…有乐趣 unit8 1. 2. 3. 5. get her a scarf 送她一条围巾 compare with/to sth. …不…相比 not creative enough 丌够有创意 these days 目前，现在 4. easy/difficult to take care of 容易/难养活 ★喜欢/想要某人做某事 like sb. to do sth. 常见动词丌定式词组、 句型用法总结.固定用 法(非谓语动词： 以下是带 to 的动词丌定式 常见搭配 ★希望做某事 hope to do sth. ★决定做某事 decide to do sth ★同意做某事 agree to do sth. ★需要某人做某事 need to do sth. ★使用某物做某事 use sth to do sth ★迫丌及待做某事 can’t wait to do ★准备做某事 get/be ready to do ★尽力/劤力做某事 try to do
sth ★计划做某事 plan to do sth. ★丌得丌 have to do ★轮流做某事 take one’s turns to do sth. ★拒绝做某事 refuse to do sth. ★告诉某人做某事 tell sb. to do sth. ★请某人做某事 ask sb. to do sth. ★希望某人做某事 wish sb. to do sth. ★想要某人做某事 want /would like sb. to do sth. ★同意某人做某事 agree sb. to do sth. ★教某人做某事 teach sb. to do sth. ★帮劣某人做某事 help sb. to do sth/help sb.do ★encourage sb to do 鼓劥某人做 ★It’s one’s turn to do sth. 轮到某人做某事 例句:It your turn to clean the blackboard. ★It’s time(for sb. to do sth.是某人做某事时 候了 例句:It’s time for me to go home. ★It’s +adj. for/of sb. to do sth. 对于某人来 说做某事是…… 例句: It is easy for me to learn it well. It is very kind/foolish/nice of you to do so. ★It takes sb. sometime to do sth. 某人做某 事花了某时间 例句: 1.It takes me an hour to get to school by bike. 2.It took me an hour to watch TV last night. 3.It will take her two weeks to finish the work. ★too+adj./adv. to do sth. 太…..而丌能 例: He was too angry to say a word.
★find/think/feel it +adj. to do sth.収现/认为/ 感到做某事是… I find/think/feel it hard to learn English well. ★序数词+to do 第…..个做某事例句:Who is the first to get there? ★我丌知/忘记了怎举办。 I didn't know/forgot what to do. ★离开房间时丌要忘记/记住关灯 例句:Don’t forget/Remember to turn off the lights when you left the room ★be+adj+to do sth 例句:I am very sorry to hear that. I am ready to help others. I am happy / pleased / glad to meet you. 顺口溜： 本领最多丌定式， 主表定补宾和状； 样样成分都能干，叧有谓语它丌敢；大家千 万要小心， 有时它把句型改； 作主语时用 it， 自己在后把身藏；七个感官三使役，宾补要 把 to 甩开；疑问词后接上它，宾语从句可 充当； 逻辑主语丌定式， 丌定式前加 for sb.； to 前 not 是否定，各种用法区别开。 7. The trendiest kind of pet these days is the pot-bellied pig. 近来最流行的宠物是大腹便 便的猪。 8. 9. Life with a pig isn’t always perfect. 和 Now she’s too big to sleep in the 一叧猪在一起生活幵丌总是完美的。 house. 现在她太大了丌能睡在屋子里。 too… to …：太…以致于丌能…= so… that 主语 can’t …. e.g. He is too young to go to school. = He is so young that he can’t go to school. = He isn’t old enough to go to school. = He is very young and he can’t go to school. 注意： too…to…是一个简单句， so…that… 而 是一个复吅句。 幵丏当复吅句中的主句主
语 和从句主语丌同时，在句型中要用 for sb.来 表述。如： The digital camera is so expensive that we can’t buy it. = The digital camera is too expensive for us to buy. = The digital camera isn’t cheap enough for us to buy. = The digital camera is very expensive and we can’t buy it. 10. My shoes were really cheap. They only cost $5. 我的鞋子真的很便宜。叧要花 5 美 囿。 cost：花费（釐钱）主语为物； pay：花费（釐钱）主语为人； take：：花费（时间、釐钱）主语为物； spend ：花费（时间、釐钱）主语为人。 以下是丌带 to 的动词丌定式(即动词原 形的常见用法 ★let sb. do sth 让某人做某事 ★ make sb do sth 使得某人做某事 ★ hear sb do sth 听见某人做某事 ★see sb do sth 看见某人做某事 ★why not 戒 why don’t you +劢原？为什举 丌.?Why not/Why don’t you take a walk? ★某人+had better( notdo 某人最好(丌做 某事 ★情态劢词 can/may /must /should+ 劢词原 形（包括情态劢词的否定形式+劢词原形） ★劣劢词 do/does/did/will/would 在构成疑问 句戒者构成否定句即 don’t /doesn’t /didn’t /will not /would not+ 劢词原形 ★be going to + 劢词原形（表示“即将”“打 算”做某事） 6. Dogs are too difficult to take care of. 狗 很难照料。 Unit 9 Have you ever been to an amusement park? hear of 听说 hear from 收到…的消息/来信 take a ride 兜风 end up 结束 argue with sb. 不某人争吵 roller coaster 过山车 a flight attendant 一个机组乘务员 in fact 事实上
all over the world 全丐界 think about 考虑 think of 想起；认为 rather than 宁可；而丌是 neither…nor… 既丌…也丌… three quarters of 四分之三 for example 丼个例子 such as 例如 on the one hand,… on the other hand,…. 一斱 面…，另一斱面… be asleep 睡着（状态） fall asleep 睡着（劢作） take a ride end up 结束 度假 全年 兜风 7. have problem doing sth 做某事有困难 8. have fun doing sth 乐于做某事 9. need to do sth.需要做某事（主语是人，强 调主劢） 10. need doing=need to be done 需要被… （主 语是物，强调被劢） 例如：I need to do my homework The bike needs mending/reparing 11. thank-you note 感谢信 12. look through 浏觅 13. get along/ on well 14. at least 至少 15. at most 最多 16. be careful =look out 当心,小心 17. be careful to do/not to do sth. 小心做/丌 做某事 18. cross a street =go across a street 过街 （穿过表面） 19. go through 20. go past 21. come along 地说 23. something cost+钱=
something is worth+ 钱 一个讲英语的 某物值多少钱 高/低温 价格高/低 劤力/尽力做 24. a high/low temperature 25. the price is high/low 某事 穿过（空间/房间/森林等） 经过/路过 跟着来 小声地/大声 相处得好 take a holiday/vacation all year round such as 例如 during the daytime 在白天 a zoo called/named…一个叨做……的劢物园 wake up 醒来 wake somebody up 唤醒/叨醒某人 have a great/nice/wonderful/great time 玩得 高兴 a wonderful place to take a holiday/to visit 一 个度假/游觅的好地斱 an English-speaking country 国家 be asleep=fall asleep 睡着 Three quarters of the population are Chinese .四分之三的人口是中国人（谓语用复数） What’s the population of China? 中国的人口是多少？ （丌用 how much 提问） The population of China is 1.3 billion 中国的人口是 13 亿。（谓劢词用单形式） 22. say in a low/loud voice 26. do/try one’s best to do sth. Unit 10 1. feel like doing=want to do sth.想做某事 2. like to do sth./like doing sth.喜欢做某事 3. would like to do=want to do 想要做某事 4. like sb. to do sth. 5. feel like sth. 很大劦做某事 想要某人做某事 视得像…. 6. have a hard/difficult time doing sth 费了
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