【本讲信息】 一. 教学内容：
高考精选高频词
1. accident n. 事故，意外的事 2. adventure n. 冒险；奇遇 3. advertisement n. 广告 4. ambulance n. 救护车 5. anxious a. 忧虑的，焦急的 6. apologize vi. 道歉，谢罪 7. appearance n. 出现，露面；容貌 8. appointment n. 约会 9. appreciate v. 欣赏；感激 10. audience n. 观众，听众 11. average a. 平均的；的 n. 平均数 12. baggage n. 行李 13. bamboo n. 竹
14. beard n.（下巴上的）胡须 15. behaviour n. 行为，举止 16. blame n.& v. 责备；责怪 17. bleed vi. 出血，流血 18. telephone booth电话亭
19. boring a. 乏味的，无聊的 20. breathe vi. 呼吸
21. broadcast（broadcast，broadcast）vt. 广播 22. businessman n. 商人；企业家 23. camera n. 照相机；摄像机 24. candle n. 蜡烛 25. carrot n.胡萝卜 26. ceiling n. 天花板，顶棚 27. celebrate v. 庆祝 28. centigrade a. 摄氏的 29. century n. ，百年
30. certificate n. 证明，证明书 31. chain store（s）连锁店 32. cheek n. 面颊，脸蛋 33. chemistry n. 化学
34. circle n. vt. 圆圈 将……圈起来 35. classical a. 传统的；古典的 36. climate n. 气候 37. clinic n. 诊所 38. college n. ；专校
39. comfortable a. 舒服的；安逸的；舒服自在的 40. comment n. 评论
41. communicate v. 交际；传达（感情，信息） 42. compare vt. 比较，对照 43. composition n. 作文；作曲 44. conceited a. 骄傲自满的 45. condition n. 条件，状况
46. conference n.（正式的）会议；讨论 47. congratulate vt. 祝贺
48. content a. 甘愿的，满意的 n. 内容 49. convenient a. 便利的，方便的 50. counter n. 柜台，结账处 51. countryside n. 乡下，农村
52. cousin n. 堂（表）兄弟，堂（表）姐妹 53. crazy a. 疯狂的 54. crowded a. 拥挤的 55. curious a. 好奇的；奇异的
56. daily a. 每日的；日常的 ad. 每天 n. 日报 57. damage n.& vt. 毁坏，损害 58. damp a. & n. 潮湿（的） 59. dangerous a. 危险的 60. daughter n. 女儿 61. dawn n. ，拂晓
62. deadline n.最后期限，截止日期
63. December n. 12月
64. delicious a. 美味的，可口的 65. deliver vt. 投递（信件，邮包） 66. dentist n. 牙科医生 67. describe vt. 描写，叙述 68. destroy vt.破坏，毁坏 69. determine vt. 决；决心
70. develop v 使发展；使发达；使发育；vt 冲洗照片 71. devote vt. 把……奉献； 把……专用（于） 72. diary n. 日记；日记簿 73. dictionary n. 词典，字典 74. dining-room 食堂，饭厅 75. disadvantage n. 不利条件；弱点 76. disappear vi. 消失 77. disaster n. 灾难；祸患 78. discovery n. 发现 79. disease n. 病，疾病 80. distant a. 远的，遥远的 81. district n. 区；；区域 82. disturb vt. 扰乱；打扰 83. divide vt. 分，划分 84. dizzy a. 头晕目眩的
85. download n.& v. 下载（计算机用语） 86. drawer n. 抽屉 87. drunk a. 醉的 88. easy-going a. 随和的 89. education n. ，培养 90. effort n. 努力，艰难的尝试 91. electricity n. 电；电流 92. encourage vt. 鼓励
93. endless a. 无止境的； 没完的 94. enlarge vt. 扩大 95. entertainment n. 娱乐
96. entrance n. 入口；入场；进入的权利；入学许可 97. envelope n. 信封 98. environment n. 环境 99. especially ad. 特别，尤其 100. examine vt. 检查；诊察 101. excellent a. 极好的，优秀的 102. exit n. 出口，太平门 103. expect vt. 预料；盼望；认为 104. experience n. 经验；经历 105. expert n. 专家，能手 106. explanation n. 解释，说明
107. express vt. 表达；表示；表情 n. 快车，特快专递 108. failure n. 失败
109. fairly ad. 公正地，正当地；相当（程度）地 110. familiar a. 熟悉的
111. favourite（美 favorite）a.喜爱的n.特别喜爱的人或物 112. February n. 2月
113. festival a. 节日的，喜庆的 114. firm n. 公司； 企业 a. 坚固的，坚的 115. foggy a. 多雾的
116. following a. 接着的；以下的 117. forgetful a. 健忘的，不留心的
118. former a. 以前的，从前的；（两者之中的）前者 119. fortunate a. 幸运的； 侥幸的 120. freezing a. 冻结的；极冷的 121. frequent a. 经常的；频繁的 122. fresh a. 鲜的
123. frighten vt. 使惊恐，吓唬 124. government n. 政府 125. gradually ad. 逐渐地 126. graduate v. 毕业
127. grateful a. 感激的，感谢的 128. habit n. 习惯，习性
129. hardworking a. 努力工作的 130. helpful a. 有帮助的，有益的 131. hobby n. 业余爱好，嗜好 132. honest a. 诚实的，正直的 133. imagine vt. 想像，设想 134. immediately ad. 立即 135. impossible a. 不可能的 136. impression n. 印象，感觉 137. improve vt. 改进，更 138. include vt. 包含，包括 139. increase v. & n. 增加，繁殖 140. independent a. 的； 有主见的 141. information n. 信息 142. intend vt. 想要，打算 143. interest n. 兴趣，趣味；利息 144. international a. 的 145. internet n. 互联，英特
146. interview n.& vt. 采访，会见，面试 147. January n. 一月 148. journey n. 旅行，路程 149. junior a. 初级的；年少的 150. justice n. 正义； 公正；
151. kilometre n. 千米（公里） 152. kindergarten n. 幼儿园 153. kind-hearted a. 好心的 154. kitchen n. 厨房 155. knowledge n. 知识，学问 156. ladder n. 梯子
157. lame a. 跛的，瘸的，残废的 158. lamp n. 灯，油灯；光源 159. laguage n. 语言
160. latest a. 最近的，最的；最晚的 161. latter n. （两者之中的）后者 162. learned a. 有才华的； 博学的 163. lecture n. 讲课，演讲 166. license n. 执照，许可证 167. litter v. 乱丢杂物
168. lively a. 活泼的； 充满生气的 169. local a. 当地的； 地方的 170. lovely a. 美好的，可爱的 171. luggage n.（总称）行李 172. magazine n. 杂志 173. majority n. 大多数 174. manager n. 经理
175. marriage n. 结婚，婚姻 176. material n. 材料，原料 177. meanwhile ad. 同时 178. measure v. 量 n.措施 179. medicine n. 药 180. memory n. 回忆，记忆
181. mention n. 提及；记载 vt. 提到，说起；提名表扬 182. message n. 消息，音信 183. method n. 方法，办法 184. minority n. 少数；少数
185. misunderstand (-stood) v. 误会；不理解 186. model n 模型，原形；范例； 187. modest a. 谦虚的；谦逊的 188. neat a. 整洁的； 灵巧的 189. necessary a. 必需的，必要的
190. neighbour（美 neighbor）n. 邻居，邻人 191. nephew n. 侄子，外甥 192. nervous a. 紧张不安的 193. network n. 络，状系统 194. niece n. 侄女，甥女 195. November n. 11月 196. nowadays ad. 当今，现在
197. October n. 10月
198. officer n. 官；公务员，官员；警察，警官 199. opinion n. 看法，见解
200. opposite n. 相反，对面 a. 相反的，对面的 201. ordinary a. 的，平常的 202. organise（美organize）vt. 组织 203. otherwise ad. 要不然，否则；另样 204. parking lot 停车场
205. particular a. 特殊的，个别的 206. passenger n. 乘客，旅客 207. patient n. 病人 a.耐心的 208. percent n. 百分比， 百分数 209. performance n. 演出，表演 210. personal a. 个人的，私人的 211. persuade vt. 说服，劝说 212. physical a. 身体的；物理的 213. picnic n.& v. 野餐 214. playground n. 操场，运动场 215. pleasure n. 高兴，愉快
216. popular a.流行的，大众的，受欢迎的 217. population n.人口，人数 218. postpone vt. 推迟，延期
219. practical a. 实际的，适用的 220. practise（美practise）v. 练习，实践 221. repare vt. 准备， 预备； 调制，配制
222. present a. 出现的，出席的n.礼物，赠品vt.呈奉，奉送 223. president n.总统；主席 224. pressure n. 压迫，压力，压强 225. pretend vi. 假装，装作 226. prevent vt. 防止，预防 227. primary school 小学 228. professor n. 教授
229. programme（美program）n.节目；项目 230. progress n. 进步，上进 vi. 进展；进行 231. promise n.& vi. 答，允诺 232. pronunciation n. 发音 233. proper a. 恰当的，合适的 234. protect vt. 保护 235. proud a.自豪的；骄傲的 236. prove vt. 证明 237. provide vt. 提供 238. province n. 省 239. punctual a. 准时的 240. purpose n. 目的，意图
241. puzzled a. 迷惑的，困惑的 242. quality n. 质量，性质 243. quantity n. 量，数 244. quiet a. 安静的；寂静的 245. rapid a. 快的，迅速的
246. realise（美realize）vt. 认识到，实现 247. reasonable a. 合乎情理的 248. receipt n. 收据 249. reception n. 接待
250. recognise（美recognize）vt. 认出 251. recommend v. 推荐 252. recover vi. 痊愈； 恢复 253. reduce vt. 减少，缩减 254. refusal n. 拒绝
255. register n. 登记簿，花名册，注册员 v. 登记，注册 256. relative n. 亲属，亲戚 257. remind vt. 提醒，使记起 258. represent vt. 代表 259. respect vt.& n. 尊敬，尊重 260. restaurant n. 饭馆， 饭店
261. roundabout a. & n. 绕道的，不直接的；转盘路 262. rubbish n. 垃圾；废物
263. safety n. 安全，保险 264. salary n. 薪金，薪水 265. saying n. 说，俗话，谚语 266. scholarship n. 奖学金 267. scientific a. 的 268. secretary n. 秘书；书记 269. seldom ad. 很少，不常 270. sentence n. 句子
271. separate v. 使分开，使分离a. 单独的，分开的 272. September n. 9月
273. serious a. 严肃的，严重的；认真的 274. several pron. 几个，数个 a. 若干 275. shortcoming n. 缺点，短处 276. shortly ad. 不久
277. shoulder n. 肩膀；（道路的）路肩 278. shower n. 阵雨； 淋浴 279. sightseeing n. 游览，观光 280. signal n. 信号，暗号 281. signature n. 签名 282. silent a. 无声的，无对话的 283. similar a. 相似的，像 284. sincerely ad. 真诚地
285. skilled a. 熟练的； 有技能的 286. sleepy a. 想睡的，困倦的，瞌睡的 287. slight a. 轻微的，细小的
288. smart a. 灵巧的，伶俐的；（人、服装）时髦的，帅的 289. social a. 社会的；社交的 290. society n. 社会
291. special a. 特别的，专门的 292. standard n. & a. （的）
293. steal（stole，stolen）vt. 偷， 窃取 294. straight a. 一直的，直的 ad. 一直地，直地 295. stranger n. 陌生人，外人 296. strength n. 力量，力气 297. strengthen vt. ，增强 298. succeed vi.
299. successful a. 的，有成就的 300. suggestion n. 建议 301. suitable a. 合适的，适的 302. support vt.& n. 支持，赞助 303. suppose vt. 猜想，假，料想 304. tear n. 眼泪 v. 305. technology n. 技术
306. teenager n.（13～19岁的）青少年，十几岁的少年
307. temperature n. 温度 308. tense a. 心烦意乱的，紧张的 309. terrible a. 可怕的；糟糕的 310. theatre（美theater）n. 剧场，戏院 311. therefore ad. 因此，所以 312. Thursday n. 星期四 313. tiresome a. 令人厌倦的
314. traffic lights n. 交通指挥灯，红绿灯 315. training n. 316. transport n.& vt.运输
317. troublesome a. 令人烦恼的； 讨厌的 318. trust vt. 相信，信任，信赖 319. truth n.真理，事实，真相，实际情况 320. twelfth num. 第十二 321. twentieth num. 第二十 322. typist n. 打字员 323. umbrella n. 雨伞
324. unemployment n.失业，失业状态 325. unfortunately ad. 不幸地 326. uniform n. 制服 327. university n.
328. unlike prep. 不像，和……不同
329. unusual a. 不平常的，异常的 330. upset a. 心烦的，苦恼的 331. vacation n. 假期，休假 332. valuable a. 值钱的，贵重的 333. various a. 各种各样的，不同的 334. vegetable n. 蔬菜 335. victory n. 336. virus . n. 病毒
337. visitor n. 访问者，参观者 338. vocabulary n.词汇， 词汇表 339. volleyball n. 排球 340. voyage n. 航行，旅行 341. waist n. 腰，腰部，腰围 342. waitress n. 女服务员 343. warm-hearted a. 热心的 344. Wednesday n. 星期三 345. willing a. 乐意的； 愿意的 346. wisdom n. 智慧
347. wonderful a. 美妙的，精彩的；了不起的；太好了 348. worried a. 担心的，烦恼的 349. wounded a. 受伤的 350. youth n. 青春； 青年
【模拟试题】
1. — How about John? — My uncle ____ a good student. A. believes John B. suggest John
C. considers John D. knows John
2. — Is dinner ready? — No. Mother is ____ it ready now. A. doing
B. cooking
C. getting
D. preparing
3. — What happened? — As you know, my schoolmates never ____ their clothes well. A. hanging
B. hanged
C. hung
D. hang
4. What size shoes do you ____?
A. wear B. dress C. put on D. have on 5. What he said ____ me and I got angry.
A. broke B. hurt C. wounded D. damaged 6. The bad cold ____ me awake the whole night. A. made B. caused C. kept D. let
7. At the meeting, the monitor ____ a good suggestion. A. said B. showed C. made D. put
8. Will you ____ me the favor to take down the pictures? A. give B. do C. make D. bring
9. The expression on her face ____ that she was disappointed. A. told
B. said C. expressed D. suggested
10. Many parts of the country were ____ by the floods in the summer of 1991. A. affected B. effect C. suffered D. irrigated 11. On the way back, he was ____ in a storm and got all wet.
A. got B. caught C. held D. grasped
12. The ship ____ a rock and slowly it began to go down. A. hit B. knocked C. beat D. broke
13. He often tells us that he doesn’t ____ in his room.
A. promise drinking B. permit drinking C. allow to drink D. let drinking 14. Would you be kind enough to ____ me a few minutes? A. save B. share C. spend D. spare 15. I found them ____ at a desk writing. A. seat B. sat C. seated D. seating
16. The newly-built cinema ____ the beauty of the town. A. adds to B. adds up C. adds up to D. are added up to
17. They have eaten all the oranges on the table and ____ was left for me. A. none B. nothing C. no one D not anything
18. Only when all the facts have been ____, can we draw a conclusion. A. made B. found out C. discovered D. invented 19. If you like, ____ at any time.
A. call on B. drop in C. visit D. pay a visit to
20. When they arrived at the crossroads, they went in the wrong ____. A. direction
B. ways
C. road
D. path
21. I ____ live in the countryside than in the city. A. like to
B. had better
C. would rather D. prefer
22. The clock ____ twelve and I realized it was late.
A. hit B. rang C. struck D. beat
23. This science book ____ me a great amount of money. A. took B. cost C. used D. spent 24. I ____ you the best luck in the exam. A. wish B. hope C. expect D. want 25. He was too excited to ____.
A. go to bed B. sleep C. be asleep D. fall asleep 26. We are ____ making a plan for the meeting.
A. planning B. considering C. thinking D. supposing 27. What a nice ____ his coat is!
A. clothes B. suit C. fit D. dress
28. My trousers are too long. You’d better buy me a shorter ____. A. one B. trouser C. set D. pair
29. He’s so well-educated that he will certainly be offered a good ____. A. service B. position C. business D. work 30. Green vegetables are ____ in winter and cost a lot. A. scarce B. rare C. few D. little
31. You can’t judge him by his ____. He might be a good boy. A. face B. looks C. beauty D. expression 32. What’s your ____ sport, swimming or skating? A. fit B. best C. popular D. favorite 33. I really have no ____ when they will arrive.
A. mind B. thought C. knowledge D. idea 34. The price of foreign oil is much ____ than ever. A. cheaper B. expensive C. higher D. more 35. The furniture takes up a lot of ____. A. places B. room C. spots D. spaces
36. The racers are ____ old people in their sixties. A. most B. mostly C. almost D. at the most 37. The piece of ____ music made me forget my worries. A. merry B. glad C. fond D. pleased
38. In which year did the Labor Party come into ____ in that country? A. change B. power C. force D. control
39. The enemy soldiers were beaten. They had no ____ but to give in. A. possibility B. way C. selection D. choice
40. Lying in bed, he was ____ awake with his eyes fixed on the ceiling. A. wide B. open C. deep D. clearly 41. From the same fact we drew different ____.
A. ideas B. theories C. results D. conclusions 42. Do you know how many basic ____ of blood there are in all? A. kinds B. sorts C. types D. forms
43. He was so tired that as soon as he lay down he fell ____ asleep. A. fast B. very C. much D. deep
44. The ____ of oil under the land made the people richer.
A. founding B. invention C. discovery D. existence
45. I had hoped that Henry would answer my question, but he remained ____. A. quiet B. still C. ready D. silent
46. Father often turns to the doctor for ____ about his heart trouble. A. help B. advice C. money D. support
47. He has such a poorly-paid job that twenty dollars a week was the ____ of his income. A. all B. whole C. totals D. entire
48. It makes no ____ whether you go today or tomorrow. A. means B. suggestion C. difference D. idea 49. Thoughts are expressed by ____ of words. A. way B. method C. means D. forms
50. The book is so instructive that it is ____ worth reading twice. A. very B. quite C. rather D. well
【试题答案】
1—5 CCCAB 6—10 CCBDA 16—20 AABBA 21—25 CCBAD
11—15 BABDC
26—30 BCDBA 41—45 DCACD
31—35 BDDCB 36—40 BABDA 46—50 BBCCD
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