上海聚隆绿化发展有限公司
Shanghai Julong Greenland development Co.Ltd
迪士尼风化花岗岩 施工报审资料
Construction scheme of weathered granite
稳定型风化花岗产品产品介绍---139胡新平18812028
Introduction of stable weathering granite products
稳定型风化花岗铺装Stabilized weathered granite
一、 稳定型风化花岗铺装道路的简述、应用区域、效果:
A brief introduction to the road of stable weathering granite paving, application area, effect: 稳定型风化花岗岩铺装路面简述:A brief description of the stability of the weathering granite pavement 1.稳定型风化花岗岩铺装是以标准级配风化土添加天然植物增强剂为主要材料,加入特殊硬化剂的混合材料进行铺装的新型道路工法。稳定型风化花岗岩铺装同自然环境或园林景观浑然天成,在保证承载的前提下,形似天然道路。
the stability of weathered granite is the main material, which is based on the standard graded weathered soil.A new method of road mixed material of special curing agent for pavement. Stabilized weathered granite paving with natural ring
The environment or landscape like nature itself, under the premise of ensuring the bearing under the natural shape of the road.
2.道路颜色:天然淡黄色(风化花岗岩本色)Road colors: natural light yellow (weathered granite
3.应用区域:公园道路、庭院道路(广场)Application area: Park Road, Garden Road (square)
二、稳定型风化花岗岩的特点:Characteristics of stable weathering granite:
1.柔软的脚底触觉,行走非常舒适。且减轻老人膝盖、腰部的负担。
1 soft soles of the feet touch, walking is very comfortable. And reduce the burden on the elderly knee, waist. 2.采用纯天然材料,颜色为天然的淡黄色,保证了与周围环境的自然和谐。
2 uses pure natural materials, the color is natural light yellow, the guarantee and the environment of the natural harmony
3.与混凝土相比,热传导率较低所以阻热效果较好。
3 compared with the concrete, the thermal conductivity is low, so the heat resistance effect is better. 4.透水性好,不会在表面积水 good water permeability, not in the surface water 5.维护简单 maintenance simple
第二部份 稳定型风化花岗产品路面施工方案
The stability of the weathering granite products pavement construction scheme
3.01 现场条件Field condition
A.确认地基已根据所需规范进行妥善平整与压实。在所有未如理想的情况得到纠正前,不得进行安装工作。
B.如果安装之后的四天内天气预报有雨,或正处于下雨的情况下,不得安装风化花岗岩铺面。
若温度低于摄氏 15.5 度(华氏 60 度),或夜间温度可能降至摄氏 0 度(华氏 32 度)以下,必须保护措施,否则不得安装风化 花岗岩铺面。
C.在所有地下公共设施与结构完工,且地基夯实度经过测试和认可前,不得安装风化花岗岩铺面。
D.采取所有预防措施,对相邻的所有平面、结构和种植区域进行保护,以免在准备和安装过程中因使用设备对其造成损坏或受到其他材料污染。在必要时需提供并保留栅栏、屏障等防护设施。 安装过程中,所有在风化花岗岩铺面上行走的工作人员均应穿着无跟靴。
A. confirms that the foundation has been properly leveled and compacted according to the required specifications. Before all the cases are not corrected, the installation work shall not be carried out.
B. if within four days after the installation of the weather with rain, or in case of rain, not installed weathered granite paving.
If the temperature is below Celsius 15.5 (60 degrees Fahrenheit), or night temperature may centigrade 0 degrees (Fahrenheit 32 degrees) the following must be protective measures, otherwise, it shall not be installed weathered granite paving.
C. in all underground public facilities and structure completed and lay a solid foundation through the tested and approved before shall not install weathered granite paving.
D. take all preventive measures to protect the adjacent all planes, structures and planting areas in order to avoid damage to the equipment or other materials caused by the use of equipment during the process of preparation and installation. Provide and keep the fence, barrier and other protective equipment as necessary.
During the installation, all the staff in weathered granite on the pavement should be worn with boots.
3.02 准备工作Ready to work
1.骨料的选用、配色、加工
选用淡黄色的骨料,参照规范试验确定施工配比。 按施工配比加工骨料。 2.稳定剂的试验和采购
用稳定剂对成品骨料做稳定性试验,确定稳定剂的施工配比。 3.总包基础的施工,排水管道的施工。
1 aggregate selection, color, processing
Selection of light yellow of the aggregate, with reference to the standard test to determine the proportion of construction.
According to the proportion of the construction process of the aggregate.
2 test and purchase of stabilizer
The stability test of the finished product with stabilizer, the construction proportion of the stabilizer.
3 the contractor construction basis, construction of drainage pipeline.
4.碎石基层Gravel base
人行道路(Ⅰ)级配碎石基层其碎石石料质量要求、级配碎石颗粒组成范围按《城市道路工程施工
质量验收规范》(DGJ08-118)8.4中的规定按产品说明级配碎石基层应采用0-30级配碎石,其碎石石料质量要求、级配碎石颗粒组成范围以及级配碎石基层质量检验标准应符合《城市道路工程施工质量验收规范》(DGJ08-118)6.3中的规定。压实度达到95%
People's Road (I) graded gravel base of its quality requirements, grading gravel particles composition range according to the \"urban road construction
Quality acceptance specification (DGJ08-118) 8.4 in accordance with the provisions of the product description graded crushed stone base should be used 0-30 graded gravel, gravel stone quality requirements, grading gravel particle composition range and graded gravel base quality inspection standards should be in accordance with the \"urban road engineering construction quality acceptance standard\" (DGJ08-118) 6.3. Compaction degree reached 95%
5.排水管网布设Drainage pipe network layout
当风化花岗岩铺面与不透水花岗岩收边石有边缘铺砌连接时,应使边缘铺砌部积水与下部结构层内的雨水能向畅通方向扩散渗透,必要时可设置PVC管连通。
因铺设地形或周边环境等因素,风化花岗岩铺面路结构内部雨水易聚积于低洼处,应在渗透雨水集中处设置暗渠或碎石盲沟等,并将其渗透雨水排入雨水窨井等排水设施,避免结构内部积水及渗透导致在路表形成局部积水。
When weathered granite paving and permeable granite stone edge edge paving connection, should make the edge paved the Ministry of water and the lower structure layer within the rainwater can flow direction diffusion and permeation, when necessary, can is provided with a PVC pipe is communicated with the.
Due to the laying of the terrain or the surrounding environment and other factors, weathering granite paving
structure internal rain easy to accumulate in low-lying, in the infiltration of rain water concentration is arranged at the culvert or gravel blind ditch etc., and infiltration rainwater is discharged into the rainwater manhole drainage facilities, avoid seeper of internal structure and permeability leading to the formation of local water on the road surface.
3.03 安装方案Installation scheme
一.配合比及搅拌Proportioning and mixing
骨料搅拌放在工厂加工Aggregate mixing and placed in factory processing 骨料配比:4号:8号:16:黄砂:200号:=20:20:20:30:10 黄沙级配为30,50,100目,Sand grading was 30 and 50100,
级配变化,可以改变颜色,改变柔软度By grading changes, can change color, change the softness 应冬季气温较低,分两层施工
Winter temperatures are low, divided into two layers of construction
粘结剂:采用路捷公司的土壤固化剂. Base adhesive: the soil curing agent of the company.
骨料采用搅拌机搅拌。先按比例配制骨料,搅拌均匀。再按现场需要搅拌混合料,取一定数量的拌好骨料,按比例倒入稳定固化剂,适当洒水,搅拌直到粗骨料被细骨料包裹,测试方式,骨料能够手握成团,落地开花。
Aggregate mixing. According to the proportion of the preparation of aggregate, stirring evenly. Again according to the site need to stir the mixture, and take a certain number of mixed aggregate, proportionally into stable curing agent, proper watering, stirring until the coarse aggregates are fine aggregate package, test method, aggregate can hand clouds, landing flowering.
运输:骨料搅拌采用厂拌方式,采用6吨车辆运输到工地摊铺,运输过程覆盖防雨。 Transport: aggregate mixing with mixing plant, using 6 tons of vehicles for transport to the site of paver, the transport process covering rain.
筛网尺寸 Particle size
4 号/4.75mm
8 号 2.36mm
16 号 1.18mm
30 号 0.6mm
50 号 0.3mm
100 号 0.15mm
200号 0.075mm
百分比Percent 20 20 20 10 10 10 10 做试验段,确定压路机型号,虚铺厚度,压实次数。
使用250KG或900KG独轮压路机或同等效能的机器在静态模式下进行4-6次的碾轧
The use of 250KG 或900KG of wheel roller or equivalent efficiency machine for 4-6 times rolling in static mode
因气温较底,本次施工分基层与面层二次施工,压实度应达到至少95%。
Due to the temperature of the bottom, the construction of two times and the construction of the surface layer, the degree of compaction should reach at least 95%.
二.安装基层Installation base
1.在经过夯实的底基层上安装防杂草织物(土工布),所有织物接缝处的搭接宽度至少为 300 毫米 (12 英寸)。
2.在土工布上安装基层,把搅拌好的固化骨料铺设在预先处理好的路面上,用耗子耗平 填满骨料至所需虚铺深度7CM左右。将骨料摊铺平整,压实后其表面标高的预期差异。 3.凉晒一定时间,在达到最佳湿度水平,用250或 900 千克重的钢制滚筒式碾压机(仅使 用静碾模式),用压路机来向压3-4次即可,使基层铺面在接受最终压实后达到所需平整度和标高(深度5CM)。
4.夯实:压路机无法达到位置,用 3.5 至 4.5 千克 (8 至 10 磅) 重的手夯进 行 人工实夯。再用刮板刮平
3.保温防水
1 to install the anti weed fabric (dirt) in a compacted base, and the lap width at least 300 mm (12 inches) of all fabric seams.
2 in the soil of the installation of the grass-roots level, the good mixing of the curing of the laying of a good deal in advance on the pavement, using the mouse
Fill the aggregate to the required depth 7CM. The expected difference of the surface elevation of the aggregate is flat and the surface of the compacted.
3 cool sun for a certain period of time, in order to reach the optimum humidity level, with 900 kg weight of steel roller type roller press
With the static compaction mode), road roller to press the 3-4 times can, grass-roots paving in accepting the final compaction to achieve the required flatness and elevation (depth of 5cm).
4 compaction: the pressure road machine can not reach the position, with 3.5 to 4.5 kg (8 to 10 pounds) of heavy hand into the
Line artificial compaction. Scraper scraper
3 waterproof and thermal insulation
三.安装面层Mounting surface layer
1.基层经过24小时防水保温稳定后,在基层上摊铺面层骨料,初始夯实:铺设完成后将材料刮至平滑,并用 250KG 或900 千克(1 吨)重的钢制滚筒式碾压机(仅使
用静碾模式)进行初始压轧夯实。在滚筒式碾压机压机无法到达的面积区域,可使振动平 板夯土机进行夯实。
最终夯实:初始夯实完成后,尽快开始最终夯实。用 900 千克(1 吨)重的钢制滚筒式碾压机 清除所有辊痕,使完工表面的纹理和外观统一、达至正确地面标高、且与相邻工程和立面互 相匹配。(可用振动平板夯土机,对滚筒式碾压机无法到达的小面积区域进行夯实。) 至少将各区域夯实至密度 95%。(设备和压实次数由试验段确定) 面层铺面在接受最终压实后达到所需平整度和标高(深度3CM)。压实标高达到设计标高
2.夯实:压路机无法达到位置,用 3.5 至 4.5 千克 (8 至 10 磅) 重的手夯进 行 人工实夯。再用刮板刮平。
3.保温防水,因气温较底,有机粘结剂需要较长时间,才能达到一定的强度,这段时间必须做好防水工作,雨天和夜间用薄膜覆盖,天气好时再打开日晒。
4. 对已压实的表面经过一定时间太阳照射后,采用土固精稀释乳液对表面进行喷涂,加强表面效果,减少表面颗粒脱落。因气温原因,应于表面面层达到一定强度后进行。
保护表面免受污垢与/或其它污物的污染,直至涂敷密封涂层的工序完成为止。在必要时, 可于涂敷密封材料前,使用扫帚清扫表面。
喷涂密封材料根据生产商建议的比例1:1,用水稀释乳液。 以生产商建议的受控均匀速率、模式喷涂密封材料。
静置密封涂层表面使其干燥,经大晴天 72小时后,方允许车辆或频繁的人流在铺面上通行。
1. Basic after 24 hours of waterproof and heat preservation stability, in the grassroots stalls pavement aggregate layer, initial compaction: laying after the completion of the material scraping to smooth and 250KG OR 900 kg (1 T) steel drum roller (only the
The initial rolling compaction is carried out by using the static model. In the roller type roller press can not reach the area of the area, can make the vibration level
Plate tamper tamp.
Final compaction: after the completion of the initial compaction, as soon as possible to start the final compaction. Roller type roller mill with 900 kg (1 ton) weight
Remove all traces of the roll, so that the texture and appearance of the finished surface are unified, up to the correct ground level, and with the adjacent engineering and facade
Phase matching. (available vibratory plate rammer, the roller roller can not reach the small area of ram.)
At least 95% of the area is compacted.
The surface layer of pavement in accepting the final after compaction to achieve the required flatness and elevation (3CM depth). To reach the level of design elevation
2 compaction: the pressure road machine can not reach the position, with 3.5 to 4.5 kg (8 to 10 pounds) of heavy hand into the
Line artificial compaction. Scraper scraper.
3 heat preservation and waterproof, due to temperature, the organic binder takes longer to reach a certain intensity, this time must do a good job of water proofing, rain and night with thin film cover, the weather HERSHEY'S to open the sun.
4 After a certain amount of time, the surface of the compacted surface is sprayed with the soil, and the surface is sprayed, and the surface effect is enhanced. Because of the temperature, the surface layer should be reached after a certain intensity.
The protection of the surface from dirt and / or other contaminants, until the coating is applied to the process. When necessary,
A controlled uniform rate, mode of spraying sealing material, which is recommended by the manufacturer.
Static seal coating on the surface of the dry and sunny day after 72 hours by side allows
the vehicle or frequent stream of people pass on the pavement.
四.检查与缺陷处理Inspection and defect treatment
1.允许骨料充分干透,干透时间根据用水量和气候条件而不同。一旦彻底干透,表 面应该滑顺,整洁和固实。不得打凿和开裂,养护和压实表面必须坚固而无松软 区域。安装后表面不得出现松散物料,但使用后允许出现。表面需保持下层稳定 而松散的花岗岩在上层。不可将骨料加入混凝土中。你仍可感觉到脚下碎石。表 面上任何明显的不规则应修补到整体均匀一致。
Allowing the aggregate to dry, dry time according to water consumption and climate conditions. Once thoroughly dry, table
The surface should be smooth, clean and solid. Not to cut and crack, maintenance and compaction surface must be firm and no soft
Region. After the installation, the surface of the surface shall not appear loose material, but after the use of. Surface to maintain the stability of the lower layer
And loose granite in the upper layer. Can not be added to the concrete. You can still feel the gravel under your feet. Table
On the surface of any obvious irregularity should be repaired to the overall uniform.
2.缺陷铺面更换:The replacement of pavement defects:
A.对有缺陷、受到污染或损坏的铺面部分进行整体更换。
如表面区域经过碾压后,必须添加材料才能达到标高要求,则应使用钢耙把刚完成压实区 域表面耙开,使各层之间粘合,并使边缘融合。
B.由于12月份气温较底原因造成面层铺装未能达到预期效果(松散现象,表面脱落颗粒过多),待气温较高时修复缺陷。
A. of defects, is part of pavement contamination or damage the overall replacement.
If the surface area after rolling, the material must be added to meet the requirements of the elevation, you should use the steel rake to complete the compaction zone
The domain surface of the rake is open, so that each layer is bonded and the edge is fused.
B. due to the temperature in December caused by the end of the surface layer of the pavement failed to achieve the desired effect (loose phenomenon, the surface shedding particles too much), when the temperature is high to repair the defect.
五.维护Maintain
保护表面免受污垢与/或其它污物的污染,直至涂敷密封涂层的工序完成为止。在必要时, 可于涂敷密封材料前,使用扫帚清扫表面。
因天气或交通情况而造成的损坏立即进行修复工作。在风化花岗岩工程验收后,应就其他施工方工程所造成的所有损坏情况进行报告。
根据需要,使用机械清扫设备或以手耙的方式清除如纸张,碎草、树叶及其它有机材料的杂物。
在初期使用过程中,表面上可能会出现少量松散骨料。如松散材料超过 6 毫米(1/4 英寸)厚,则应 在整个表面区域内重新铺酒材料。充分洒水,使水份渗入至 25 毫米(1 英寸) 的深度。使用不低于 450 千克 (1000 磅) 的机动压路机进行碾压。根据需要重复该流程。
如出现裂缝,则应向裂缝中扫入细粒,充分洒水,并用 3.5 至 4.5 千克 (8 至 10 磅) 重的手夯进 行 人工实夯。
The protection of the surface from dirt and / or other contaminants, until the coating is applied to the process. When necessary,
Can be applied to the sealing material before, using a broom sweeping surface.
Repair work immediately due to weather or traffic conditions. After the acceptance of the weathered granite works, all damage caused by other construction projects shall be reported.
Use mechanical cleaning equipment or to remove the debris of the paper, and the leaves and other organic materials as needed.
In the initial use of the process, a small amount of loose aggregate may appear on the surface. If the loose material is more than 6 mm (1/4 inch) thick, it should be within the entire surface area to re shop wine material. Full watering, so that the water to penetrate into the depth of 25 mm (1 inches). Roller compacted with a motorized roller, not less than 450 kg (1000 LB). Repeat the process according to the need.
In the cracks, the cracks should be swept into the grain, full of water, and with 3.5 to 4.5 kg (8 to 10 pounds) of heavy hand.
Line artificial compaction.
六. 修理Repair
将受损区域挖掘至稳定骨料深度,且挖掘区域的边缘应与侧壁垂直。 如果区域较干燥,则应对受损区域进行轻度加湿。
预先在混凝土搅拌器中搅拌所需量的干燥稳定剂粉末与适当量的骨料。
向预混骨料和稳定剂中加水。以每吨预混材料加 110 至 170 升(25 至 45 加仑)水的比例彻底加 湿拌合料,或使拌合料含水率达到 10%左右。
将经过加湿的预混骨料填入挖开的区域,直至达到完成标高。
使用 3.5 至 4.5 千克 (8 至 10 磅) 重的手夯或 450 千克 (1000 磅) 的大型滚筒进行碾压。在修理完 成后的24 至 48 小时内,修理区域内禁止通行。
The damaged area is excavated to the depth of the aggregate, and the edge of the excavation area should be vertical to the side wall.
If the area is dry, the damaged area should be slightly wet.
Dry stabilizer powder and appropriate amount of aggregate required for mixing in a concrete mixer.
Add water to pre mixed aggregate and stabilizer. Per ton in the pre mixed material plus between 110 and 170 (25 to 45 gallons) of water ratio rise thoroughly with wet mixture or the mixture water at a rate of about 10%.
The humidification of premixed aggregate in digging area, until the completion of elevation.
A large roller compacted with 3.5 to 4.5 kg (8 to 10 pounds) or 450 kg (1000 LB). Within 24 to 48 hours after the repair, the repair area is prohibited.
第三部份 原材料介绍
Raw materials
1. 花岗岩骨料,按规范配比组合,来自浙江长兴,天然淡黄色,色泽均匀,耐磨损
1 granite aggregate, according to the standard ratio combination, from Changxin Zhejiang, natural light yellow, color uniform, wear resistance
2. 稳定剂,Primary stabilizer
采用湖南路捷能源科技有限公司的专利产品,土壤固化剂,品牌:土固精TOOGOOD,型号选用砂土专用型 土壤固化剂。
“土固精Toogood”牌土壤固化剂是世界目前技术、效果的万能离子类土壤固化剂,是一种无毒、无害、无污染的环保高聚类有机溶液。由湖南路捷能源科技有限公司首席专家祁权教授在传统固化剂的基础上发明的第八代高分子土壤固化剂及固化剂施工技术,产品科技含量高,性能稳定可靠,各项指标均领先国际水平。
Hunan Road Jie Energy Technology Co., Ltd. patent products, soil curing agent, brand: soil TOOGOOD, model selection of special type of sand soil curing agent.
The soil curing agent is a kind of universal ionic soil curing agent which is the world's
technology and effect. It is a kind of organic solution with high efficiency, harmless, no pollution and environmental protection. The eighth generation of polymer soil curing agent and curing agent construction technology invented by chief expert Professor Hunan Road Jie Qi Power
Energy Technology Co. Ltd. based on the traditional curing agent on the high technology content of products, stable and reliable performance, the indicators are leading the international level.
Material safety data sheet
1、Manufacturers goods information:
- product details
- Product name:soil stabilizer - Department for more information - Exporter:China and Malaysia
- End use:used in road base and surface construction, pollution sites closed treatment, sludge solidification processing - Manufacturers / suppliers
Tianjin environmental protection science research institute Tianjin Nankai district within the 17th road - Department for more information
Tianjin environmental protection science research institute - Deal with urgent things Zhijie Xing
2、Chemical composition of materials
Chemical composition of materials The name of the chemicals NaOH Chemical abstract registration number 1310-73-2 / / 9004-65-3 9003-05-8 component(weight percentage) 25% 25% 20% 10% 3% 17% Animal collagen bone Redispersible emulsion powder Methylcellulose Polyacrylamide Other compositions
3、The most important hazards:
- Risk categories:non-volatile, flame retardant without explosive hazards, low toxicity. Normal use is harmless to the human body. - Invasive ways:skin contact, eye contact, ingestion, inhalation. - Health hazard:respiratory and eye are irritating to the skin. - Combustion hazard:may have harm to the environment.
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