home的过去式是:homed。home的例句是用作名词(n.)She lives a long way from home.她远远地离开故乡在外地生活。home的词语用法是n.(名词)home的基本意思是“家,故乡”,多指某人出生以及成长的环境或与某人一起居住的地方。在美国口语中, home可与house互换,即把“家”和“住宅”看成一体。home也可作“家庭,家乡”解,这时其前不用冠词。
一、详尽释义点此查看home的详细内容
二、英英释义
"deliver the package to my home"
"he doesn't have a home to go to"
"your place or mine?"
"he built a modest dwelling near the pond"
"they raise money to provide homes for the homeless"
"Canadian tariffs enabled United States lumber companies to raise prices at home"
"his home is New Jersey"
"he ruled that the runner failed to touch home"
"the United States is the home of basketball"
"home is where the heart is"
"he grew up in a good Christian home"
"there's no place like home"
"he moved his family to Virginia"
"It was a good Christian household"
"I waited until the whole house was asleep"
"the teacher asked how many people made up his home"
"a home for the elderly"
"a home game"
"my home town"
"the British Home Office has broader responsibilities than the United States Department of the Interior"
"the nation's internal politics"
"He stays home on weekends"
"after the game the children brought friends home for supper"
"I'll be home tomorrow"
"came riding home in style"
"I hope you will come home for Christmas"
"I'll take her home"
"don't forget to write home"
"the arrow struck home"
"drove the nail home"
"drove his point home"
"his comments hit home"
"homing pigeons"
三、词典解释
名词、形容词和副词用法(NOUN, ADJECTIVE, AND ADVERB USES)
1.家;住宅;住所
Someone'shome is the house or flat where they live.
home的近义词
e.g. Last night they stayed athome and watched TV...
昨晚他们呆在了家里看电视。
e.g. ...hishome in Hampstead.
他位于汉普斯特德的住所
2.(强调归属感的)家,家乡,祖国
You can usehome to refer in a general way to the house, town, or country where someone lives now or where they were born, often to emphasize that they feel they belong in that place.
home在线翻译
e.g. She gives frequent performances of her work, both athome and abroad...
她经常在国内外演出自己的作品。
e.g. His father worked away fromhome for much of Jim's first five years...
父亲在吉姆5岁前的大部分时间里都在外地工作。
3.向家;在家
Home means to or at the place where you live.
e.g. His wife wasn't feeling too well and she wanted to gohome...
他的妻子感到有些不舒服,想要回家。
e.g. I'll telephone you as soon as I gethome...
我一到家就给你打电话。
4.在家里做(或进行)的
Home means made or done in the place where you live.
e.g. ...cheap but healthyhome cooking...
便宜而健康的家常菜
e.g. All you have to do is make ahome video.
你要做的就是拍一段家庭录像片。
5.本国的;国内的
Home means relating to your own country as opposed to foreign countries.
home是什么意思
e.g. Europe's software companies still have a growinghome market.
欧洲软件公司的国内市场仍在增长中。
e.g. ...the Guardian'shome news pages.
《卫报》的国内新闻版
6.养老院;疗养院;养育院
Ahome is a large house or institution where a number of people live and are looked after, instead of living in their own houses or flats. They usually live there because they are too old or ill to look after themselves or for their families to care for them.
e.g. It's going to be ahome for handicapped children.
这将是一家残疾儿童福利院。
e.g. ...an old people'shome.
养老院
7.家庭
You can refer to a family unit as ahome .
e.g. She had, at any rate, provided a peaceful and lovinghome for Harriet...
她至少为哈丽雅特提供了一个安宁关爱的家。
e.g. Single-parent homes are commonplace.
单亲家庭很普遍。
8.发源地;发祥地;产地;生息地
If you refer to thehome of something, you mean the place where it began or where it is most typically found.
e.g. This south-west region of France is thehome of claret.
法国西南部的这个地区是干红葡萄酒的产地。
9.适于存放…的地方
If you find ahome for something, you find a place where it can be kept.
e.g. The equipment itself is getting smaller, neater and easier to find ahome for.
该设备本身正变得越来越小,越来越轻巧,也越来越便于存放。
10.击中要害地;彻底地;深切地;切实地
If you press, drive, or hammer somethinghome, you explain it to people as forcefully as possible.
e.g. It is now up to all of us to debate this issue and presshome the argument.
现在要靠我们大家对此问题进行辩论,并尽可能将论点阐述清楚。
11.(比赛的)主场
When a sports team playsat home, they play a game on their own ground, rather than on the opposing team's ground.
e.g. I scored in both games against Barcelona; we drew athome and beat them away.
我在两场对阵巴塞罗那队的比赛中都进了球;我们在主场战平,在客场赢了他们。
12.像在家一样舒适自在;无拘束
If you feelat home, you feel comfortable in the place or situation that you are in.
home的反义词
e.g. He spoke very good English and appeared pleased to see us, and we soon felt quite athome...
他英语说得非常好,见到我们显得很高兴,我们很快就不拘束了。
e.g. I am not completely athome in any Protestant Church.
我在任何一个新教教会都不是特别自在。
13.使清楚地领会;使深切地感到
Tobring somethinghome to someone means to make them understand how important or serious it is.
home是什么意思
e.g. Their sobering conversation broughthome to everyone present the serious and worthwhile work the Red Cross does.
他们发人深省的对话使在座的每个人都清楚地认识到红十字会所从事的严肃而有价值的工作。
14.大功告成;稳操胜券
If you say that someone is, in British Englishhome and dry, or in American Englishhome free, you mean that they have been successful or that they are certain to be successful.
e.g. The prime minister and the moderates are not yethome and dry.
首相和温和派还未大功告成。
15.切中要害;使人接受(或认清)事实
If a situation or what someone sayshits home orstrikes home, people accept that it is real or true, even though it may be painful for them to realize.
e.g. Did the reality of war finally hithome?...
人们终于认清战争的现实了吗?
e.g. Israeli officials say that message struckhome.
以色列官员说这一信息切中了要害。
16.像家里一样舒适的地方
You can saya home from home in British English ora home away from home in American English to refer to a place in which you are as comfortable as in your own home.
e.g. Many cottages are ahome fromhome, offering microwaves, dishwashers, tvs and videos.
很多度假屋都像自家一样,里面有微波炉、洗碗机、电视机和录像机。
17.请别拘束;请随便
If you say to a guest 'Make yourself at home', you are making them feel welcome and inviting them to behave in an informal, relaxed way.
18.平平常常;没有什么特别有趣的地方
If you say that something isnothing to write home about, you mean that it is not very interesting or exciting.
e.g. So a dreary Monday afternoon in Walthamstow is nothing to writehome about, right?
这么说,在沃尔瑟姆斯托度过的一个沉闷的周一下午没什么值得大书特书的,是吗?
19.击中目标
If something that is thrown or firedstrikes home, it reaches its target.
e.g. Only two torpedoes struckhome.
只有两枚鱼雷击中了目标。
短语动词用法(PHRASAL VERB USES)
相关词组:home in
四、例句
She lives a long way from home.
她远远地离开故乡在外地生活。
My home isn't very big, but very comfortable.
我家不很大,但很舒适。
He is planning to establish a home.
他正计划建立家庭。
The aged is taken care of in the old folks home.
老年人在养老院里受到照顾。
The lake is noted as a home to many birds.
这个湖作为许多鸟类的栖息地遐迩闻名。
New Orleans is the home of jazz.
新奥尔良是爵士音乐的发源地。
Is he home from work?
他下班回家了吗?
I bought the magazines on my way home.
在回家的路上,我买了一些杂志。
He punched out and went home at six o'clock.
她六点钟打卡下班回家了。
The delegation will be home next week.
代表团将于下周回国。
He struck the nail home.
他将钉子完全打进去。
This is my home phone number.
这是我家的电话号码。
These products are for home sale.
这些产品是供国内销售的。
Our home office is in New York.
我们的总部设在纽约。
Please let us know as soon as you hear from your home office?
一收到国内总部的来电就请通知我们。
The home team won the game.
主队赢得了比赛。
The referee just called a penalty on the home team.
裁判判罚主场的球队。
Someone will home you when you arrive there.
你到那儿后,有人会给你安排住处的。
The plane homed in on the radio beacon.
飞机遵循导航台信号降落。
五、常见句型
六、常用短语
During the three weeks we entertained John's friends, we were eaten out of house and home.
在盛宴款待约翰那些朋友的三周里,我们都快倾家荡产了。
I don't like to bring my work home. I'd rather stay late at the office.
我宁愿晚点下班,也不愿把活带回家干。
Don't worry,I'll bring you home.
不用担心,我会带你回家的。
I like to bring my friends home to a warm welcome from my family.
我喜欢邀请朋友到家作客,并使他们受到家里人的热烈欢迎。
bring sth home to sbThe situation brings home to us the need for drastic preventive measures.
这种情况使我们深切地感到,采取坚决的预防措施是必要的。
You must bring home to John what the difficulty is.
你必须使约翰了解困难是什么。
You must bring home to Jimmy that we don't have enough money.
你必须使吉米相信我们的钱不够。
bring sth home to sbThe courts are making efforts to bring their crimes home to the young people.
法官们正竭力证实那些年轻人有罪。
We must drive home to him where the difficulties lie.
我们必须使他彻底明白困难在哪儿。
I can't seem to get it home to my son that extra time spent studying now will pay off in the future.
我似乎无法使儿子能明白,现在花在学习上的额外时间将来会有回报的。
The speaker got his point home, and many of his listeners were ashamed.
讲演者把话说到点子上了,很多听众都感到惭愧。
七、常见错误
误 I arranged to go my friend's home for tea.
正 I arranged to go to my friend's home for tea.
析 如果home前有名词所有格或物主代词,则 home 用作名词,要加适当的介词。
他抛弃了舒适的家。误 He abandoned his cosy family.
正 He abandoned his cosy home.
析 本句的意思是舍弃了舒适的家(庭条件),而不是“弃家人于不顾”,应该用home。误句的意思是“抛妻弃子”。
他出生在一个医生的家庭里。误 He was born into a doctor's home.
正 He was born into a doctor's family.
析 be born into home不一定说明出身, be born into family(家庭)才表示某人的出身。
误 He didn't know whether to wait or go to home.
正 He didn't know whether to wait or go home.
析 跟在come, go, arrive, get, send, take, bring等动态动词后面的 home为副词,不应加介词。
他下班回家了吗?误 Is he at home from work?
正 Is he home from work?
析 be home可以表示“(下班)回家”“回来”,相当于 return home; be at home 可以表示“在家里”,相当于 in the house。
住在家中(走读)可以给学生省下很多钱。误 Living home would save the student a lot of money.
正 Living at home would save the student a lot of money.
析 home用作副词时一般与be或go等动态动词连用表示方向。如果与静态动词(如本句中的live)连用时表示位置,一般用at home。
home的相关近义词
birthplace、dwelling、family、root、domestic、family、inland、internal、local、national、native
home的相关反义词
home的相关临近词
homecoming、homage、Homem、Homet、Homen、Hometa、Homeiu、Homeid、Homens、home in、Homeier、Hometin