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home过去式

2022-12-04 来源:飒榕旅游知识分享网

home的过去式是:homed。home的例句是用作名词(n.)She lives a long way from home.她远远地离开故乡在外地生活。home的词语用法是n.(名词)home的基本意思是“家,故乡”,多指某人出生以及成长的环境或与某人一起居住的地方。在美国口语中, home可与house互换,即把“家”和“住宅”看成一体。home也可作“家庭,家乡”解,这时其前不用冠词。

一、详尽释义点此查看home的详细内容

n.(名词)
  1. 家,家庭
  2. 收容所
  3. 故乡
  4. 疗养所,养育院
  5. 发源地,发祥地 ,产地
  6. 生息地
  7. 家庭生活
  8. 住宅
  9. 祖国,本国
  10. 【体】终点
  11. 【棒】本垒
  12. 栖息地
  13. 大本营
adv.(副词)
  1. 在家;回家;到家
  2. 深入地
  3. 回本国,回国
  4. 中要害
  5. 向家
  6. 在本国
  7. 【棒】回本垒
  8. 尽量地
  9. 彻底
  10. 痛切
  11. 切实
adj.(形容词)
  1. 本地的
  2. 家庭的,家的
  3. 国内的,本国的
  4. 总部的
  5. 故乡的,家乡的
  6. 在本地举行的
  7. 本国产的
  8. 内地的
  9. 中要害的
  10. 严厉的
  11. 返航的
  12. 家庭用的,家用的
  13. 主场的
  14. 在家里做的
  15. 在家里的
v.(动词)
  1. 回家
  2. 把...放在家中,把...送到家中
  3. 回巢穴,回出生地区
  4. 给...住处,为…提供住处
  5. 归航
  6. 按信号暗示回场
  7. 【火箭】导航
  8. 自动寻得
  9. 【军】(飞机、导弹)自动导航
  10. 朝向、移向、导向(目标)
  11. 把(思想、注意力)集中于
  12. 成家,安家

二、英英释义

Noun:
  1. where you live at a particular time;

    "deliver the package to my home"
    "he doesn't have a home to go to"
    "your place or mine?"

  2. housing that someone is living in;

    "he built a modest dwelling near the pond"
    "they raise money to provide homes for the homeless"

  3. the country or state or city where you live;

    "Canadian tariffs enabled United States lumber companies to raise prices at home"
    "his home is New Jersey"

  4. (baseball) base consisting of a rubber slab where the batter stands; it must be touched by a base runner in order to score;

    "he ruled that the runner failed to touch home"

  5. the place where you are stationed and from which missions start and end
  6. place where something began and flourished;

    "the United States is the home of basketball"

  7. an environment offering affection and security;

    "home is where the heart is"
    "he grew up in a good Christian home"
    "there's no place like home"

  8. a social unit living together;

    "he moved his family to Virginia"
    "It was a good Christian household"
    "I waited until the whole house was asleep"
    "the teacher asked how many people made up his home"

  9. an institution where people are cared for;

    "a home for the elderly"

Adjective:
  1. used of your own ground;

    "a home game"

  2. relating to or being where one lives or where one's roots are;

    "my home town"

  3. inside the country;

    "the British Home Office has broader responsibilities than the United States Department of the Interior"
    "the nation's internal politics"

Adverb:
  1. at or to or in the direction of one's home or family;

    "He stays home on weekends"
    "after the game the children brought friends home for supper"
    "I'll be home tomorrow"
    "came riding home in style"
    "I hope you will come home for Christmas"
    "I'll take her home"
    "don't forget to write home"

  2. on or to the point aimed at;

    "the arrow struck home"

  3. to the fullest extent; to the heart;

    "drove the nail home"
    "drove his point home"
    "his comments hit home"

Verb:
  1. provide with, or send to, a home
  2. return home accurately from a long distance;

    "homing pigeons"

三、词典解释

名词、形容词和副词用法(NOUN, ADJECTIVE, AND ADVERB USES)

1.家;住宅;住所
Someone'shome is the house or flat where they live.

home的近义词

e.g. Last night they stayed athome and watched TV...
昨晚他们呆在了家里看电视。
e.g. ...hishome in Hampstead.
他位于汉普斯特德的住所

2.(强调归属感的)家,家乡,祖国
You can usehome to refer in a general way to the house, town, or country where someone lives now or where they were born, often to emphasize that they feel they belong in that place.

home在线翻译

e.g. She gives frequent performances of her work, both athome and abroad...
她经常在国内外演出自己的作品。
e.g. His father worked away fromhome for much of Jim's first five years...
父亲在吉姆5岁前的大部分时间里都在外地工作。

3.向家;在家
Home means to or at the place where you live.

e.g. His wife wasn't feeling too well and she wanted to gohome...
他的妻子感到有些不舒服,想要回家。
e.g. I'll telephone you as soon as I gethome...
我一到家就给你打电话。

4.在家里做(或进行)的
Home means made or done in the place where you live.

e.g. ...cheap but healthyhome cooking...
便宜而健康的家常菜
e.g. All you have to do is make ahome video.
你要做的就是拍一段家庭录像片。

5.本国的;国内的
Home means relating to your own country as opposed to foreign countries.

home是什么意思

e.g. Europe's software companies still have a growinghome market.
欧洲软件公司的国内市场仍在增长中。
e.g. ...the Guardian'shome news pages.
《卫报》的国内新闻版

6.养老院;疗养院;养育院
Ahome is a large house or institution where a number of people live and are looked after, instead of living in their own houses or flats. They usually live there because they are too old or ill to look after themselves or for their families to care for them.

e.g. It's going to be ahome for handicapped children.
这将是一家残疾儿童福利院。
e.g. ...an old people'shome.
养老院

7.家庭
You can refer to a family unit as ahome .

e.g. She had, at any rate, provided a peaceful and lovinghome for Harriet...
她至少为哈丽雅特提供了一个安宁关爱的家。
e.g. Single-parent homes are commonplace.
单亲家庭很普遍。

8.发源地;发祥地;产地;生息地
If you refer to thehome of something, you mean the place where it began or where it is most typically found.

e.g. This south-west region of France is thehome of claret.
法国西南部的这个地区是干红葡萄酒的产地。

9.适于存放…的地方
If you find ahome for something, you find a place where it can be kept.

e.g. The equipment itself is getting smaller, neater and easier to find ahome for.
该设备本身正变得越来越小,越来越轻巧,也越来越便于存放。

10.击中要害地;彻底地;深切地;切实地
If you press, drive, or hammer somethinghome, you explain it to people as forcefully as possible.

e.g. It is now up to all of us to debate this issue and presshome the argument.
现在要靠我们大家对此问题进行辩论,并尽可能将论点阐述清楚。

11.(比赛的)主场
When a sports team playsat home, they play a game on their own ground, rather than on the opposing team's ground.

e.g. I scored in both games against Barcelona; we drew athome and beat them away.
我在两场对阵巴塞罗那队的比赛中都进了球;我们在主场战平,在客场赢了他们。

12.像在家一样舒适自在;无拘束
If you feelat home, you feel comfortable in the place or situation that you are in.

home的反义词

e.g. He spoke very good English and appeared pleased to see us, and we soon felt quite athome...
他英语说得非常好,见到我们显得很高兴,我们很快就不拘束了。
e.g. I am not completely athome in any Protestant Church.
我在任何一个新教教会都不是特别自在。

13.使清楚地领会;使深切地感到
Tobring somethinghome to someone means to make them understand how important or serious it is.

home是什么意思

e.g. Their sobering conversation broughthome to everyone present the serious and worthwhile work the Red Cross does.
他们发人深省的对话使在座的每个人都清楚地认识到红十字会所从事的严肃而有价值的工作。

14.大功告成;稳操胜券
If you say that someone is, in British Englishhome and dry, or in American Englishhome free, you mean that they have been successful or that they are certain to be successful.

e.g. The prime minister and the moderates are not yethome and dry.
首相和温和派还未大功告成。

15.切中要害;使人接受(或认清)事实
If a situation or what someone sayshits home orstrikes home, people accept that it is real or true, even though it may be painful for them to realize.

e.g. Did the reality of war finally hithome?...
人们终于认清战争的现实了吗?
e.g. Israeli officials say that message struckhome.
以色列官员说这一信息切中了要害。

16.像家里一样舒适的地方
You can saya home from home in British English ora home away from home in American English to refer to a place in which you are as comfortable as in your own home.

e.g. Many cottages are ahome fromhome, offering microwaves, dishwashers, tvs and videos.
很多度假屋都像自家一样,里面有微波炉、洗碗机、电视机和录像机。

17.请别拘束;请随便
If you say to a guest 'Make yourself at home', you are making them feel welcome and inviting them to behave in an informal, relaxed way.

18.平平常常;没有什么特别有趣的地方
If you say that something isnothing to write home about, you mean that it is not very interesting or exciting.

e.g. So a dreary Monday afternoon in Walthamstow is nothing to writehome about, right?
这么说,在沃尔瑟姆斯托度过的一个沉闷的周一下午没什么值得大书特书的,是吗?

19.击中目标
If something that is thrown or firedstrikes home, it reaches its target.

e.g. Only two torpedoes struckhome.
只有两枚鱼雷击中了目标。

短语动词用法(PHRASAL VERB USES)

相关词组:home in

四、例句

She lives a long way from home.

她远远地离开故乡在外地生活。

My home isn't very big, but very comfortable.

我家不很大,但很舒适。

He is planning to establish a home.

他正计划建立家庭。

The aged is taken care of in the old folks home.

老年人在养老院里受到照顾。

The lake is noted as a home to many birds.

这个湖作为许多鸟类的栖息地遐迩闻名。

New Orleans is the home of jazz.

新奥尔良是爵士音乐的发源地。

Is he home from work?

他下班回家了吗?

I bought the magazines on my way home.

在回家的路上,我买了一些杂志。

He punched out and went home at six o'clock.

她六点钟打卡下班回家了。

The delegation will be home next week.

代表团将于下周回国。

He struck the nail home.

他将钉子完全打进去。

This is my home phone number.

这是我家的电话号码。

These products are for home sale.

这些产品是供国内销售的。

Our home office is in New York.

我们的总部设在纽约。

Please let us know as soon as you hear from your home office?

一收到国内总部的来电就请通知我们。

The home team won the game.

主队赢得了比赛。

The referee just called a penalty on the home team.

裁判判罚主场的球队。

Someone will home you when you arrive there.

你到那儿后,有人会给你安排住处的。

The plane homed in on the radio beacon.

飞机遵循导航台信号降落。

五、常见句型

用作名词(n.)
  1. This is the finest home in this city.
    这是该城市最好的住宅。
  2. If you buy that home, will you spend the rest of your life there?
    如果你买下那栋房子,你打算在那里度过余生吗?
  3. My home is in New York.
    我的家在纽约。
  4. My home is both comfortable and sweet.
    我的家既舒适又可爱。
  5. The poor man always wants to have a really comfortable home.
    这个可怜的男人一直想拥有一个真正舒适的家。
  6. England became his second home.
    英格兰成了他的第二故乡。
  7. He left home at the age of twenty.
    他20岁离开家乡。
  8. The old man looked forward to seeing the old home again.
    这位老人盼望能再看到老家。
  9. Neither beasts nor birds would have the bat as their friend, so he was afraid to leave his home.
    兽类和鸟群都不把蝙蝠当作朋友,因此蝙蝠不敢离开窝。
  10. Yunnan Province is the home of elephants and peacocks.
    云南是大象和孔雀的栖息地。
  11. The United States is the home of jazz.
    美国是爵士音乐的发源地。
  12. Some of them are home to rock wrens, swallows and great horned owls.
    有些地区是山鹪鹩、燕子、大角状羽毛猫头鹰居住栖息的地方。
  13. Paris is the home of women's fashions.
    巴黎是妇女时装的中心。
  14. There is a home for the blind in this town.
    这个镇上有一家盲人院。
  15. The hundred metres champion managed to get home by a tenth of a second.
    这位百米赛冠军好不容易领先1/10秒到达终点。
用作形容词(adj.)
用作定语~+ n.
  1. They enjoy home joys.
    他们享受天伦之乐。
  2. What is your home address?
    你的家庭住址是哪儿?
  3. Much is produced here for the home market.
    这里的大部分产品是供应国内市场的。
  4. The home team was skinned alive this afternoon.
    今天下午主队输得惨极了。
用作副词(adv.)
用作状语
  1. The boss usually heaps work on me just when it's time to go home.
    老板常在快要下班时给我一大堆工作做。
  2. He went home.
    他回家去了。
  3. She impressed it on me that I must come home early.
    她让我记住一定早点回家。
  4. I really must be getting home in a moment.
    我真的必须立即回家。
  5. It was nearly dark when I got home.
    我到家时天快黑了。
  6. In the after years the sailor did not get home often.
    在以后的年月里这个水手不经常回家。
  7. Mrs. Babbitt was not accustomed to leaving home during the winter.
    巴比特夫人不习惯冬天离开家。
  8. When he returned home, he found his room fastened.
    他回家时,发现门被锁着。
  9. What were you doing home last night?
    昨天晚上你在家里干什么?
  10. Nothing happened home.
    家里什么事也没有发生。
  11. He struck the nail home.
    他把钉子完全钉进去了。
  12. The little girl wanted to take this toy home.
    这个小女孩想把这玩具带回家。
  13. You should send her home.
    你应该把她送到家。
n. +~
  1. I saw him on his way home.
    我看见他在回家的路上。
  2. I met with him on my way home this afternoon.
    今天下午我在回家的路上碰到他。
用作表语
  1. Mother will be home directly.
    母亲马上就回家来了。
  2. He was glad to be home again.
    他对再次回到家中感到高兴。
  3. Is Henry home?
    亨利在家吗?

六、常用短语

用作名词(n.)
at home
    国内 in one's own country
be〔feel〕 at home
    精通,对…内行 be familiar with; be accustomed to
close〔near〕 to home
    触到痛处; 说得太露骨 uncomfortably near the truth
eat out of house and home
    把某人吃得倾家荡产 eat a lot of food at the cost of (sb)
    eat sb out of house and home

    During the three weeks we entertained John's friends, we were eaten out of house and home.

    在盛宴款待约翰那些朋友的三周里,我们都快倾家荡产了。

feel at home
    无拘无束 feel comfortable or relaxed
home from home
    像家里一样安适自在的地方 place where one feels as comfortable
home is where the heart is
    心在家就在 wherever one's family lives is equivalent to home
house and home
    家庭 family
last home
    坟墓 final resting place; tomb
make oneself at home
    随便,无拘束 be as comfortable as if one were in his or her own home
用作副词(adv.)
bring home
    (把…)拿〔带〕回家 bring (sb/sth) to one's home
    bring sth/sb home

    I don't like to bring my work home. I'd rather stay late at the office.

    我宁愿晚点下班,也不愿把活带回家干。

    Don't worry,I'll bring you home.

    不用担心,我会带你回家的。

bring home the bacon
    〈口〉获得成功 be successful
bring home to
    证明(某人)有(罪); 证明(某人)有(过失) put the blame for (sth wrong) on (sb)
    bring sb home to sth

    I like to bring my friends home to a warm welcome from my family.

    我喜欢邀请朋友到家作客,并使他们受到家里人的热烈欢迎。

    bring sth home to sb

    The situation brings home to us the need for drastic preventive measures.

    这种情况使我们深切地感到,采取坚决的预防措施是必要的。

    You must bring home to John what the difficulty is.

    你必须使约翰了解困难是什么。

    You must bring home to Jimmy that we don't have enough money.

    你必须使吉米相信我们的钱不够。

    bring sth home to sb

    The courts are making efforts to bring their crimes home to the young people.

    法官们正竭力证实那些年轻人有罪。

come home to
    使感动; 使…领会 be moved; make (sb) understand
come home to roost
    得到恶报 return of unpleasantness as a result of previous action
drive home
    讲清楚 get sb to understand or realize it clearly
    drive sth home to sb

    We must drive home to him where the difficulties lie.

    我们必须使他彻底明白困难在哪儿。

get home (to)
    被充分理解; 中肯 make sth clear; make sth obvious to
    get sth home (to sb)

    I can't seem to get it home to my son that extra time spent studying now will pay off in the future.

    我似乎无法使儿子能明白,现在花在学习上的额外时间将来会有回报的。

    The speaker got his point home, and many of his listeners were ashamed.

    讲演者把话说到点子上了,很多听众都感到惭愧。

home and dry
    安全的; 大功告成 safe; successful
romp home
    轻易取胜 win easily
strike〔thrust〕 home
    取得显著的效果 achieve a desired or significant effect

七、常见错误

n.(名词)
    我打算去朋友家喝茶。

    I arranged to go my friend's home for tea.

    I arranged to go to my friend's home for tea.

    如果home前有名词所有格或物主代词,则 home 用作名词,要加适当的介词。

    他抛弃了舒适的家。

    He abandoned his cosy family.

    He abandoned his cosy home.

    本句的意思是舍弃了舒适的家(庭条件),而不是“弃家人于不顾”,应该用home。误句的意思是“抛妻弃子”。

    他出生在一个医生的家庭里。

    He was born into a doctor's home.

    He was born into a doctor's family.

    be born into home不一定说明出身, be born into family(家庭)才表示某人的出身。

adv.(副词)
    他不知道是等下去还是回家。

    He didn't know whether to wait or go to home.

    He didn't know whether to wait or go home.

    跟在come, go, arrive, get, send, take, bring等动态动词后面的 home为副词,不应加介词。

    他下班回家了吗?

    Is he at home from work?

    Is he home from work?

    be home可以表示“(下班)回家”“回来”,相当于 return home; be at home 可以表示“在家里”,相当于 in the house。

    住在家中(走读)可以给学生省下很多钱。

    Living home would save the student a lot of money.

    Living at home would save the student a lot of money.

    home用作副词时一般与be或go等动态动词连用表示方向。如果与静态动词(如本句中的live)连用时表示位置,一般用at home。

home的相关近义词

birthplacedwellingfamilyrootdomesticfamilyinlandinternallocalnationalnative

home的相关反义词

foreignalien

home的相关临近词

homecominghomageHomemHometHomenHometaHomeiuHomeidHomenshome inHomeierHometin

点此查看更多关于home的详细信息

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