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diminish的翻译 diminish的翻译是什么

2022-12-04 来源:飒榕旅游知识分享网

diminish的意思是:vt.减少;减损;贬低;vi.变少;逐渐变细。diminish的例句是用作及物动词(vt.)We should try to diminish the cost of production.我们应尽力减少生产成本。diminish的读音是英[dɪ'mɪnɪʃ];美[dɪ'mɪnɪʃ]。

一、详尽释义点此查看diminish的详细内容

v.(动词)
  1. 【建】(使)成尖顶
  2. 减弱,减低,消减,消弱,减轻,(使)减小,(使)变小,变少
  3. 【音】减半音
  4. 贬,(被)贬低,贬损,贬抑
  5. 下降,降低
  6. 递减
  7. 微弱
  8. 缩短,缩小,缩减
  9. 失势,削弱…的权势, 减弱…的权势
  10. 降低…的声誉
  11. 逐渐变细

二、双解释义

v.(动词)
  1. vt. & vi. (使)减少; 缩小 make less; decrease; reduce
  2. vt. & vi. 减弱…的权势 devalue; be little

三、英英释义

Verb:
  1. decrease in size, extent, or range;

    "The amount of homework decreased towards the end of the semester"
    "The cabin pressure fell dramatically"
    "her weight fell to under a hundred pounds"
    "his voice fell to a whisper"

  2. lessen the authority, dignity, or reputation of;

    "don't belittle your colleagues"

四、例句

We should try to diminish the cost of production.

我们应尽力减少生产成本。

His illness diminished his health.

疾病侵蚀了他的健康。

He likes to diminish the skills of others.

他喜欢贬低别人的技能。

The amount of water in the pond will diminish as the dry season continues.

如果旱季还持续下去,池塘中的水量将减少。

As he turned the knob, the sound diminished.

他一转旋钮,声音就变小了。

五、常用短语

用作动词(v.)
diminish by (v.+prep.)
    由于…而减少 reduce for (some reason)
    diminish sth by sth

    Diminish the revenue by reducing tax.

    由于减税而使这个国家的税收减少。

六、经典引文

  • Nor were our follies diminished by these warnings.

    出自:L. Durrell

七、词义辨析

v.(动词)
diminish, decrease, lessen, reduce
  • 这组词都可表示“降低”或“减少”。其区别在于:decrease指各种事物逐渐减少、逐渐衰弱的过程; lessen指减轻强度和减缓烈度,也可指从整体上减去部分或在程度上、数量上的减少; diminish指可以看得出的“缩小”“缩减”; reduce指缩小事物的范围、强度、数量等,也可指级别、地位或经济条件的降低。例如:
  • Decrease the dose of medicine when you feel better.你感到好些就减少药剂用量。
  • The number of fighters had now diminished to two, but the hilltop remained in our hands.现在战士只剩下两个人了,但我们仍然占领着山头。
  • Good lubrication will reduce friction.良好的润滑会减少摩擦。
  • The noise lessened as the plane got further away.飞机逐渐飞远了,噪音也就减弱了。
  • decrease,diminish,lessen,reduce,dwindle
  • 这些词的共同含义是“减少,变少”。
  • decrease指逐渐地、不断地减少。
  • diminish侧重大小、数量和重要性的不断减小,强调减小的部分。
  • lessen普通用词,与decrease近义。指数目、程度、价值、实力等的减少。
  • reduce普通用词,含义广。指数量、程度的降低或减少。
  • dwindle与decrease同义,指逐渐减小,但强调变得越来越少终至全无。
  • diminish的相关近义词

    reducelessenebbtaperdecreasecurtailweakenmoderatecutcontractshrinkfadefade awayfade outpeter outdwindleshortendeflatelanguishsilencealleviaterelievesubsidewanecheapensoftenloosenlowerstembelittlefall

    diminish的相关反义词

    increaseraise

    diminish的相关临近词

    diminutiondimerdiminisheddiminishbbdiminisherdiminishingdiminishablediminishinglydiminish crimediminish creditdiminished archdiminished stile

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