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come读音

2022-12-04 来源:飒榕旅游知识分享网

come的读音是:英[kʌm]。come过去式:came;过去分词:come;现在分词:coming;第三人称单数:comes。come【近义词】advance。

一、详尽释义点此查看come的详细内容

v.(动词)
  1. 达到,到达,抵达,到,达
  2. 来,过来
  3. 发生,产生,出现
  4. 来到,来做,来拿,来取
  5. 弄,搞;做,执行
  6. 进入,被带进(某种状态)
  7. 总共,共计
  8. 伸展
  9. 变成,成为,变得
  10. 结果,导致(常与of连用)
  11. 降临,落到(常与to连用)
  12. 出身于,来自
  13. (货物等)有,供购买
  14. 摆出...的样子,装出
  15. 将满(…岁),接近
int.(感叹词)
  1. 当心!注意!喂!嗨!得啦!好啦!
  2. 别忙!听我讲!
  3. 走吧!
  4. 快一点!
n.(名词)
  1. 精液,精子
  2. (女子的)性分泌液
  3. 性欲高潮

二、双解释义

v.(动词)
  1. vi. 来; 来到 move towards, or nearer to; reach or arrive at a place
  2. vi. 移动,行走 move or travel
  3. vi. 到达,达到 reach a particular point or place by travelling over (a distance)
  4. vi. 出现于…,位于 … be in a particular place or position in order
  5. vi. 转入另一种状态 pass into another state
  6. vi. 成为,变为; 变得,终于 become

三、词典解释

Come is used in a large number of expressions which are explained under other words in this dictionary. For example, the expression ‘to come to terms with something’ is explained at ‘term’.
与 come 有关的大量表达方式在本词典的其他词条下有释义。例如,to come to terms with something 的解释在词条 term 下。The form come is used in the present tense and is the past participle. come 过去分词与原形相同。

1.来;来到
When a person or thingcomes to a particular place, especially to a place where you are, they move there.

e.g. Two police officers came into the hall...
两位警官走进大厅。
e.g. Come here, Tom...
汤姆,到这儿来。

2.来(做某事)(除了用 come to do something 表达此意,英国英语中也用 come and do something,美国英语中也用 come do something,但表示过去动作时一定要用 came and did something)
When someonecomes to do something, they move to the place where someone else is in order to do it, and they do it. In British English, someone can alsocome and do something and in American English, someone cancome do something. However, you always say that someonecame and did something.

e.g. Eleanor hadcome to visit her...
埃莉诺来看过她了。
e.g. Come and meet Roger...
过来认识一下罗杰。

3.抵达;到达
When youcome to a place, you reach it.

e.g. He came to a door that led into a passageway.
他来到一扇门前,这扇门通往一条走廊。

4.达到;至;及
If somethingcomes up to a particular point ordown to it, it is tall enough, deep enough, or long enough to reach that point.

e.g. The water came up to my chest...
水淹到了我的胸部。
e.g. I wore a large shirt of Jamie's which came down over my hips.
我穿着杰米的衬衫,衬衫很大,把我的臀部都盖住了。

5.破裂;破碎;脱落;脱离
If somethingcomes apart orcomes to pieces, it breaks into pieces. If somethingcomes off orcomes away, it becomes detached from something else.

e.g. The pistol came to pieces, easily and quickly...
手枪很快就被拆得七零八落。
e.g. The door knobs came off in our hands.
我们用手一扭,门把手就掉了下来。

6.达到,进入(某种状态或境地)
You usecome in expressions such ascome to an end orcome into operation to indicate that someone or something enters or reaches a particular state or situation.

e.g. The summer came to an end...
夏天结束了。
e.g. The Communists came to power in 1944...
1944年共产党开始执政。

7.(经历漫长的过程或时间后)开始(做某事)
If someonecomes to do something, they do it at the end of a long process or period of time.

e.g. She said it so many times that she came to believe it...
这件事她说了太多遍,以至自己都开始相信了。
e.g. Although it was a secret wedding, the press did eventuallycome to hear about it.
尽管是场秘密的婚礼,媒体最终还是听到了消息。

8.(如何)发生,出现
You can ask how somethingcame to happen when you want to know what caused it to happen or made it possible.

e.g. How did youcome to meet him?
你是怎么碰到他的?

9.(事件)发生;(时间)到来
When a particular event or timecomes, it arrives or happens.

come的近义词

e.g. The announcement came after a meeting at the Home Office...
内政部会议结束后,声明随即发表。
e.g. The time hascome for us to move on...
我们是时候继续前行了。

coming
Most of my patients welcome the coming of summer.
我的大部分病人盼望着夏天的到来。

10.(用于日期、时间或事件之前)当…到来时
You can usecome before a date, time, or event to mean when that date, time, or event arrives. For example, you can saycome the spring to mean 'when the spring arrives'.

e.g. Come the election on the 20th of May, we will have to decide...
到5月20日选举的那一天,我们必须作出决定。
e.g. He's going to be up there againcome Sunday.
到星期天他又会上那儿去。

11.突然被…意识到;突然被…想起
If a thought, idea, or memorycomes to you, you suddenly think of it or remember it.

come是什么意思

e.g. He was about to shut the door when an idea came to him...
他正准备关门,突然想到一个主意。
e.g. Then it came to me that perhaps he did understand.
然后,我突然意识到他可能的确是明白了。

12.由…继承;归…所有
If money or property is going tocome to you, you are going to inherit or receive it.

e.g. The fortune willcome to you...
这一大笔钱将归你所有。
e.g. He did have pension money coming to him when the factory shut down.
工厂倒闭的时候,他的确拿到了养老金。

13.(案件)提交…审理,送交…进行处理
If a casecomes before a court or tribunal orcomes to court, it is presented there so that the court or tribunal can examine it.

e.g. The membership application came before the Council of Ministers in September...
会员申请书于9月提交部长会议审议。
e.g. President Cristiani expected the case tocome to court within ninety days.
克里斯蒂亚尼总统要求案件在90天内送交法院审理。

14.总共;共计
If somethingcomes to a particular number or amount, it adds up to it.

e.g. Lunch came to $80.
午餐总共80美元。

15.来自;始于
If someone or somethingcomes from a particular place or thing, that place or thing is their origin, source, or starting point.

e.g. Nearly half the studentscome from abroad...
将近一半的学生来自国外。
e.g. Chocolate comes from the cacao tree...
巧克力出自可可树。

16.由…引起;是…的结果
Something thatcomes from something else orcomes of it is the result of it.

e.g. There is a feeling of power that comes from driving fast...
开快车会让人觉得自己有一种主宰之力。
e.g. Some good mightcome of all this gloomy business...
生意不景气也未必全是坏事。

17.出身于;来自
If someonecomes of a particular family or type of family, they are descended from them.

e.g. She comes of a very good family.
她的家庭出身非常好。

18.(表示顺序或名次)处于,位列
If someone or somethingcomes first, next, or last, they are first, next, or last in a series, list, or competition.

e.g. The two countries have been unable to agree which step shouldcome next...
接下来该走哪一步,这两个国家还未能就此达成一致意见。
e.g. The alphabet might be more rational if all the vowels came first...
如果把所有的元音列在前面,字母表可能会更为合理一些。

19.有,可提供(某种颜色、形状、款式或尺寸)
If a type of thingcomes in a particular range of colours, forms, styles, or sizes, it can have any of those colours, forms, styles, or sizes.

e.g. Bikescome in all shapes and sizes...
各种外形和尺寸的自行车都有。
e.g. The wallpaper comes in black and white only.
这种墙纸只有黑白的。

20.(用于表示对某事的反应)让人…
You usecome in expressions such asit came as a surprise when indicating a person's reaction to something that happens.

e.g. Major's reply came as a complete surprise to the House of Commons...
梅杰的回答让众议院大吃一惊。
e.g. The arrest hascome as a terrible shock.
这次逮捕让人极为震惊。

21.谈论;谈到
The next subject in a discussion that youcome to is the one that you talk about next.

come是什么意思

e.g. Finally in the programme, wecome to the news that the American composer and conductor, Leonard Bernstein, has died...
节目的最后,我们来看一则新闻,美国作曲家兼指挥家伦纳德·伯恩斯坦去世。
e.g. That is another matter altogether. And we shallcome to that next.
那完全是另一回事,接下来我们会谈到。

22.(用以鼓励或安慰)好了,得啦
People say 'Come' to encourage or comfort someone.

come的意思

e.g. 'Come, eat!' the old woman urged.
“好了,吃吧!”老太太催促道。

23.达到性高潮
Tocome means to have an orgasm.

24. see also: coming;comings and goings

25.再说一遍?你说什么来着?
Some people say 'Come again?' when they want you to repeat what you have just said.

26.极…的;非常…的
If you say that someone is, for example,as goodas they come, oras stupidas they come, you are emphasizing that they are extremely good or extremely stupid.

e.g. The new finance minister was educated at Oxford and is as traditional as theycome.
新财政部长曾就读于牛津大学,是个极为传统的人。

27.(表示不赞成或不同意)哦,不,别这样
People say 'Come, come' to indicate that they disapprove of or disagree with what someone has just said or done.

e.g. 'You hope for something in Mrs Zuckerman's will?' — 'Come,come, Mr Trethowan. Of course not.'
“你希望朱克曼太太在遗嘱里给你留点什么?”“哦,不,特里索恩先生。当然不是。”

28.归结为;归根结底
You can use the expressionwhen it comes down to it orwhen you come down to it for emphasis, when you are giving a general statement or conclusion.

e.g. When youcome down to it, however, the basic problems of life have not changed...
然而,归根结底,生活中一些基本的问题还是没有变。
e.g. Few people, when it comes down to it, are so selfless.
说到底,很少有人能这样无私。

29.自作自受;活该
If you say that someonehas it coming to them, you mean that they deserve everything bad that is going to happen to them, because they have done something wrong or are a bad person. If you say that someonegot what was coming to them, you mean that they deserved the punishment or bad experience that they have had.

e.g. He was pleased that Brady was dead because he probably had it coming to him.
他很高兴布雷迪死了,因为他可能纯粹是自找的。

30.突然想起来;突然明白过来
You use the expressioncome to think of it to indicate that you have suddenly realized something, often something obvious.

come

e.g. He was his distant relative, as was everyone else on the island,come to think of it...
哦,对了,他是他的远亲,岛上的其他人也是。
e.g. You know, when youcome to think of it, this is very odd.
其实你要想一想的话,这还是挺怪的。

31.(时间或事件)未来的,接下来的
When you refer to a time or an eventto come or one that is stillto come, you are referring to a future time or event.

e.g. The War will remain a heated topic of debate for some time tocome...
这场战争在未来的一段时间内仍将是人们热议的话题。
e.g. I hope in years tocome he will reflect on his decision...
我希望未来的几年里他会反省自己的决定。

32.谈到;涉及
You can use the expressionwhen it comes to orwhen it comes down to in order to introduce a new topic or a new aspect of a topic that you are talking about.

come的解释

e.g. Most of us know we should cut down on fat. But knowing such things isn't much help when it comes to shopping and eating...
我们大多数人都知道应该减少脂肪的摄入量。但是在购物和吃东西的时候,这些常识就丢到一边去了。
e.g. However, when it comes down to somebody that they know, they have a different feeling.
然而,涉及他们认识的人,他们的感觉就不同了。

33.我明白你的意思/你可以看出她的态度
You can use expressions likeI know where you're coming from oryou can see where she's coming from to say that you understand someone's attitude or point of view.

come的反义词

e.g. To understand why they are doing it, it is necessary to know where they are coming from...
要弄清楚他们这样做的原因,必须要了解他们的意图。
e.g. You see where I'm coming from?
你明白我的意思了吗?

相关词组:come aboutcome acrosscome alongcome aroundcome atcome backcome back tocome betweencome bycome downcome down oncome down tocome down withcome forcome forwardcome income in forcome intocome offcome oncome on tocome outcome out income out withcome overcome roundcome throughcome tocome undercome upcome up againstcome up forcome uponcome up tocome up with

四、例句

The train slowly came to the station.

火车缓缓地进站。

He will come on time even though it rains.

即使下雨,他还是会准时来的。

They came to a river.

他们来到河边。

I've come for my book.

我来拿我的书。

Their wish has come true at last.

他们的愿望最终成为现实。

The film did not come up to my expectations.

这部电影没有达到我的期望。

She had come to see the problem in a new light.

她对这问题已有新的认识。

We can see comet only when they come close to the earth.

只有当彗星接近地球时,我们才能看得见它们。

She tried to come the innocent with me.

她在我面前装出清白无辜的样子。

His family comes first.

他把家庭放在第一位。

五、常见句型

用作动词(v.)
用作不及物动词S+~(+A)
  1. Come here!
    到这里来!
  2. Nobody has come yet.
    还没有人来。
  3. Come and have some food.
    来吃点儿东西。
  4. Come and have a drink.
    来喝一杯(酒)!
  5. Do come and see us often.
    要常常来看我们。
  6. Nobody knew whether she was coming.
    没有人知道她是否会来。
  7. He said they were coming this morning.
    他说他们今天早上来。
  8. I've been waiting for hours and he still hasn't come!
    我已经等他好几个小时了,可他还没有到!
  9. First come, first served.
    先到者先受到服务。
  10. Then came the day of his examination.
    后来,他考试的日子到了。
  11. The time has come for us to make a decision.
    该是我们作出决定的时候了。
  12. I'm very busy, but come the new year I'll have more free time.
    我现在很忙,不过新年过后,我就会有较多的空闲时间。
  13. The news came as a great shock to him.
    消息传来,对他是个沉重的打击。
  14. If winter comes, can spring be far behind?
    如果冬天到了,春天还会远吗?
  15. Monday comes after Sunday.
    星期日过后是星期一。
  16. Christmas is coming soon.
    圣诞节很快就到了。
  17. Spring came late this year.
    今年春天来得晚。
  18. I am ready for whatever comes.
    无论发生什么事情我已有所准备。
  19. The government is coming under increasing pressure to change its policies.
    政府遭受到越来越多的压力,要求其改变政策。
  20. The train came puffing into the station.
    火车喷着烟驶入车站。
  21. The sunshine came streaming through the window.
    阳光从窗子里射入。
  22. Gerhard came running in from the yard.
    杰哈德从院子里跑了进来。
  23. The lovely pupils came running to meet us.
    可爱的小学生跑过来迎接我们。
  24. He came hurrying to see her as soon as he heard she was ill.
    他一听说她病了就立刻赶来看她。
  25. The little girl came running to her mother for sympathy.
    小女孩跑到母亲面前以求得同情。
S+~+ n -A
  1. They've come hundreds of miles to be here tonight.
    他们为了今晚能到达这里,长途跋涉了几百里。
  2. Computer technology has come a long way since the 1970s.
    自七十年代以来,计算机技术已有了很大的发展。
S+~+to- v
  1. The car skidded off the road and came to rest in a field.
    汽车滑出公路,在田里停了下来。
  2. When did you come to know him?
    你是什么时候认识他的?
  3. I have really come to love this city.
    我真的喜欢上这个城市了。
  4. I wonder how you came to miss your way.
    我不明白你怎么会迷路的。
  5. Now we have come to see how important it is to learn a foreign language.
    现在我们终于明白学习外语多么重要。
  6. More and more people are coming to see through their tricks.
    愈来愈多的人开始识破他们的诡计了。
  7. He had come to see the problem in a new light.
    他终于对那个问题有了新的认识。
  8. But gradually they came to see the menace to themselves.
    但他们逐渐看出了自己面临的威胁。
  9. He came to realize that he was mistaken.
    他终于意识到自己错了。
  10. You will come to realize that some day.
    你总有一天会认识到那一点的。
  11. He came to set an example with his own conduct.
    他终于以身作则起来了。
  12. This is the kind of behavior we have come to expect of him.
    我们预期他会有那种表现,现在果然应验了。
用作系动词S+~+ adj.
  1. His dream of winning a gold medal has come true.
    他赢得金牌的梦想终于实现了。
  2. Sweat glittered on the tip of her nose, and her breath came hard.
    她鼻尖上冒出了晶莹的汗珠,呼吸也困难起来了。
  3. The buttons on my coat came undone.
    我上衣的扣子松了。
  4. It comes cheaper if you buy things in bulk.
    成批买东西就会便宜些。
  5. Careful lighting made the scene come alive .
    精心的照明使布景显得逼真。
  6. This great prediction is coming true.
    这一伟大的预言正在成为现实。
  7. The situation will soon come clear.
    情况不久就会明朗的。
  8. Work hard and everything will come right in the end.
    努力做,一切终归会好的。
其他v -ed as s-Compl.
  1. Spring is come.
    春天来了。

六、经典引文

  • He at their invoking came.

    出自:Milton
  • When will you come to see me?

    出自:Dickens
  • I never came a-begging for myself.

    出自:Tennyson
  • Come and see us.

    出自:Oxford English Dictionary
  • If someone came looking for them.

    出自:J. Fowles

七、词源解说

  • ☆ 直接源自古英语的cuman,意为来;最初源自原始日耳曼语的kwem-,意为来,来到。

come的相关近义词

advanceapproachneararrivereachadvent

come的相关反义词

departgoleave

come的相关临近词

comebackcombustioncomeaComexComeiComezComelComenComeycomescomentcomede

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