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late的近义词是什么

2022-12-04 来源:飒榕旅游知识分享网

late的近义词是:behind;dead。late的例句是用作形容词(adj.)I'm afraid I may be a little late.恐怕我可能稍晚一点。late的读音是英[leɪt];美[leɪt]。

一、详尽释义点此查看late的详细内容

adj.(形容词)
  1. 已故的;去世不久的
  2. 前任的,不久前才卸任的
  3. 晚期的;接近末期的
  4. 迟的,迟到的
  5. 晚的
  6. 最近的,新的
  7. 近深夜的,近日暮的
  8. 刚到的
  9. 晚年的
  10. 后期的
  11. 迟发生的,迟做的
adv.(副词)
  1. 迟,过迟
  2. 不久前,最近,新近,近来
  3. 来不及
  4. 在晚期,接近末期
  5. 临近日暮,到深夜
  6. 在晚年
n.(名词)
  1. 最近

二、双解释义

adj.(形容词)
  1. 迟的,晚的,迟到的 arriving, happening, etc., after the usual, arranged necessary
  2. 晚期的,后期的 happening or being towards the end of the day, life, a period, etc.
  3. [A]不久之前的,最近的 happening a short time ago
  4. [A]已故的;前任的;刚到的,新的 who died recently;the late changes in the recent;just arrive, new;fresh
adv.(副词)
  1. 迟,晚 after the usual, arranged, necessary, or expected time
  2. 接近末期 far on in a period of time

三、英英释义

Adjective:
  1. being or occurring at an advanced period of time or after a usual or expected time;

    "late evening"
    "late 18th century"
    "a late movie"
    "took a late flight"
    "had a late breakfast"

  2. after the expected or usual time; delayed;

    "a belated birthday card"
    "I'm late for the plane"
    "the train is late"
    "tardy children are sent to the principal"
    "always tardy in making dental appointments"

  3. of the immediate past or just previous to the present time;

    "a late development"
    "their late quarrel"
    "his recent trip to Africa"
    "in recent months"
    "a recent issue of the journal"

  4. having died recently;

    "her late husband"

  5. of a later stage in the development of a language or literature; used especially of dead languages;

    "Late Greek"

  6. at or toward an end or late period or stage of development;

    "the late phase of feudalism"
    "a later symptom of the disease"
    "later medical science could have saved the child"

  7. (used especially of persons) of the immediate past;

    "the former president"
    "our late President is still very active"
    "the previous occupant of the White House"

Adverb:
  1. later than usual or than expected;

    "the train arrived late"
    "we awoke late"
    "the children came late to school"
    "notice came so tardily that we almost missed the deadline"
    "I belatedly wished her a happy birthday"

  2. to an advanced time;

    "deep into the night"
    "talked late into the evening"

  3. at an advanced age or stage;

    "she married late"
    "undertook the project late in her career"

  4. in the recent past;

    "he was in Paris recently"
    "lately the rules have been enforced"
    "as late as yesterday she was fine"
    "feeling better of late"
    "the spelling was first affected, but latterly the meaning also"

四、例句

I'm afraid I may be a little late.

恐怕我可能稍晚一点。

The train was 10 minutes late.

火车晚点了10 分钟。

This country was founded in the late eighteenth century.

这个国家是在18世纪末期建立的。

Tell me about his late illness.

告诉我他最近的病况。

There were several clashes before this latest incident.

在这次事件发生之前已有过几次冲突。

He found the charity in memory of his late wife.

他兴办那项慈善事业以纪念他已故的妻子。

We went to bed late.

我们很晚才上床。

I overslept because I stayed up too late last night.

我睡过头了,因为昨晚睡得很迟。

五、词汇搭配

用作形容词 (adj.)
名词+~~+名词副词+~~+介词
用作副词 (adv.)
名词+~副词+~

六、经典引文

  • Trust me...It is not too late to escape.

    出自:E. Waugh
  • Light woke me early, but the trams were late.

    出自:J. Stallworthy
  • I was quite ten minutes late for my appointment.

    出自:A. MacLean
  • The snow lay late that year.

    出自:J. Buchan
  • I got back from Germany late in September.

    出自:C. P. Snow
  • A middle-aged man who had been ordained late in life.

    出自:B. Pym
  • The show started ten minutes late.

    出自:L. Cody
  • Better late than never.

    出自:Proverb

七、词义辨析

adj.(形容词)
late, latter
  • 这两个词的共同意思是“较晚的”“较后的”。其区别是:
  • 1.late指在一个具体时间之后;而latter指一段时间或一个时期的“后一半的”“接近终了的”,还可以指在时间或顺序上的“后者的”“近来的”。例如:
  • She returned in the late afternoon.她下午很晚才返回来。
  • He mentioned it in the latter part of his speech.他在演讲的后面提到了它。
  • 2.late只能用于时间;latter则除了可以用于时间外,还可以用于顺序。例如:
  • The train was ten minutes late.那趟火车晚了10分钟。
  • Of the pig and the cow, the latter is more valuable.猪和牛相比,后者更有价值。
  • 3.latter只能用于名词之前作定语,而late还可用作表语。
  • last, latest
  • 这两个词都是late的最高级。其区别是:
  • 在正式用法中, last表示“顺序上的最后”;而latest则表示“时间上的最近”。例如:
  • This is his latest book,I hope it's not his last.这是他最近的著作,我希望这不是他的最后著作。
  • adv.(副词)
    late, lately, of late, recently
  • 这是一组同根词,都表示时间的“迟”“晚”“近”。其区别是:
  • late的意思是“迟”“晚”,反义词是early;lately的意思是“不久前”“最近”,即not long ago;of late的意思是“最近以来”,强调时间持续的过程;recently的意思是“最近”“近来”,比lately和of late更加庄重。例如:
  • We went to bed late.我们很晚才上床睡觉。
  • Have you been there lately?你近来到那里去过吗?
  • He has been behaving strangely of late.他近来的行为一直很古怪。
  • I have seen him quite recently.我最近见过他。
  • late的相关近义词

    behinddeaddelayedoldpastslowbelatedlyformerlyrecentlyslowly

    late的相关反义词

    earlypunctualearlypunctually

    late的相关临近词

    latelylatchlatedLateylatenLatesLateveLatelaLatevilateenLateefLatella

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