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lead怎么读

2022-12-04 来源：飒榕旅游知识分享网

lead的读音是：英[liːd]。lead的例句是用作动词(v.)She led the way downstairs for us.她引着我们下楼。lead【近义词】command。

一、详尽释义点此查看lead的详细内容

v.(动词)
  1. 指挥，引导，领（导），引领，指引，率领
  2. 领先， 走在最前头，处于首位， 处于领先地位
  3. 诱使
  4. 致使，导致（后果），造成（后果）
  5. 首先出牌，先出（牌），开牌
  6. 用铅包， 被铅覆盖，在...中衬铅
  7. 使过
  8. 用铅框固定（窗玻璃）
  9. 带路，领路
  10. 相通，相连
  11. 通向，通往
  12. 使得出（观点）
  13. 过（活）
  14. 最擅长于
  15. 控制，掌管
  16. 产生，引起， 引致（与to连用），引向
  17. 作为通路
n.(名词)
  1. 铅，铅制品，墨铅
  2. 主角，主要演员
  3. 绳索
  4. 皮带
  5. 领先地位
  6. 领先的程度，领先的距离
  7. 线索，提示
  8. 铅笔心
  9. 导语
  10. 榜样
  11. 【电】导线，引线
  12. 超前量
  13. 领导
  14. 石墨
adj.(形容词)
  1. 最重要的
  2. 领先的，领头的，带头的
  3. 头条的，以显著地位刊载的，刊登在首要位置的
  4. 受指引的，被牵引的
  5. 跑垒员离开所在垒跑向下一垒时离垒最近而得分的

二、双解释义

n.(名词)
  1. [U]铅 heavy soft metal of dull greyish colour, used for water pipes, in roofing, as a radiation shield
  2. [C][U]铅笔芯 the thin black part of a pencil that marks paper
v.(动词)
  1. vt. & vi. 带路,领路,指引 conduct sb by the hand, by touching him, or by a rope, etc.
  2. vt. & vi. 领导 act as chief;direct by example or persuasion;direct the movements of
  3. vt. & vi. 领先 have the first place in
  4. vt. & vi. 诱使 influence or persuade
  5. vt. & vi. 使某人过生活 cause sb to pass, go through, spend (life, etc.)
n.(名词)
  1. [C]领导,榜样 going in front;doing sth first
  2. [S]首位,领先 the position ahead of all others
  3. [U]主角,主要演员 principal part in a play;person who plays this part
  4. [P]线索 a piece of information that may lead to a discovery or to sth being settled

三、英英释义

Noun:
  1. an advantage held by a competitor in a race;

    "he took the lead at the last turn"

  2. a soft heavy toxic malleable metallic element; bluish white when freshly cut but tarnishes readily to dull grey;

    "the children were playing with lead soldiers"

  3. evidence pointing to a possible solution;

    "the police are following a promising lead"
    "the trail led straight to the perpetrator"

  4. a position of leadership (especially in the phrase `take the lead');

    "he takes the lead in any group"
    "we were just waiting for someone to take the lead"
    "they didn't follow our lead"

  5. the angle between the direction a gun is aimed and the position of a moving target (correcting for the flight time of the missile)
  6. the introductory section of a story;

    "it was an amusing lead-in to a very serious matter"

  7. (sports) the score by which a team or individual is winning
  8. an actor who plays a principal role
  9. (baseball) the position taken by a base runner preparing to advance to the next base;

    "he took a long lead off first"

  10. an indication of potential opportunity;

    "he got a tip on the stock market"
    "a good lead for a job"

  11. a news story of major importance
  12. the timing of ignition relative to the position of the piston in an internal-combustion engine
  13. restraint consisting of a rope (or light chain) used to restrain an animal
  14. thin strip of metal used to separate lines of type in printing
  15. mixture of graphite with clay in different degrees of hardness; the marking substance in a pencil
  16. a jumper that consists of a short piece of wire;

    "it was a tangle of jumper cables and clip leads"

  17. the playing of a card to start a trick in bridge;

    "the lead was in the dummy"

Verb:
  1. take somebody somewhere;

    "We lead him to our chief"
    "can you take me to the main entrance?"
    "He conducted us to the palace"

  2. have as a result or residue;

    "The water left a mark on the silk dress"
    "Her blood left a stain on the napkin"

  3. tend to or result in;

    "This remark lead to further arguments among the guests"

  4. travel in front of; go in advance of others;

    "The procession was headed by John"

  5. cause to undertake a certain action;

    "Her greed led her to forge the checks"

  6. stretch out over a distance, space, time, or scope; run or extend between two points or beyond a certain point;

    "Service runs all the way to Cranbury"
    "His knowledge doesn't go very far"
    "My memory extends back to my fourth year of life"
    "The facts extend beyond a consideration of her personal assets"

  7. be in charge of;

    "Who is heading this project?"

  8. be ahead of others; be the first;

    "she topped her class every year"

  9. be conducive to;

    "The use of computers in the classroom lead to better writing"

  10. lead, as in the performance of a composition;

    "conduct an orchestra; Barenboim conducted the Chicago symphony for years"

  11. lead, extend, or afford access;

    "This door goes to the basement"
    "The road runs South"

  12. move ahead (of others) in time or space
  13. cause something to pass or lead somewhere;

    "Run the wire behind the cabinet"

  14. preside over;

    "John moderated the discussion"

四、例句

She led the way downstairs for us.

她引着我们下楼。

Our football team leads them by two goals.

我们的足球队比他们领先两分。

It's up to you to lead us through the difficulties.

就靠你来带领我们度过难关了。

They lead a busy and colourful life on the campus.

他们在大学里过着忙碌而又丰富多彩的生活。

The quarrel led to a complete estrangement between her and her family.

这一争吵使她同家人完全疏远了。

She always takes the lead when we plan to do something.

我们不管打算做什么事的时候总由她来领头。

He's playing the lead in the new play.

他在新戏中担任主角。

All the children followed his lead.

所有的孩子都学习他的榜样。

He told an amusing story as a lead-in to the serious part of his speech.

他讲了一个有趣的故事作他演说中重要内容的引子。

Lead fuses at a low temperature.

铅在低温下就熔化。

五、常见句型

用作名词(n.)
  1. I need a soft lead pencil.
    我需要一支软铅笔芯的铅笔。
  2. The pencil lead is broken.
    铅笔芯断了。
  3. The stick is weighted with lead.
    这手杖是加铅的。
  4. The leads were laid into the water.
    测深锤放下了水。
  5. He walked on despite all the lead in his body.
    他继续往前走,尽管中了一些枪弹。
用作动词(v.)
用作不及物动词S+～(+A)
  1. I'll lead, you must follow me.
    我带路,你一定得跟着我。
  2. You lead, and I'll follow.
    你带路,我随后。
  3. She led in the race.
    她在赛跑中领先。
  4. Where does this road lead?
    这条路通到哪里?
  5. Your work seems to be leading nowhere.
    你的工作似乎没有什么效果。
  6. Don't indulge in wild talk, which leads nowhere.
    别漫无边际地空谈了,那不会有什么结果的。
用作及物动词S+～+ n./pron.
  1. He was leading a horse by the bridle.
    他牵着马的缰绳。
  2. She led the child by the hand.
    她拉着孩子的手走。
  3. His wife, being more aggressive, is able to lead him by the nose.
    他的妻子更厉害,能牵着他的鼻子走。
  4. She is leading the child.
    她正领着孩子走。
  5. A local poor peasant led the soldiers through the forest.
    一位当地贫农领着战士们穿过森林。
  6. Our guide led us through a series of caves.
    我们的向导引导我们穿过一连串的洞穴。
  7. If the blind leads the blind, both will fall into ditch.
    盲人领瞎子,两人都会掉进沟里。
  8. You lead the way and I follow.
    你带路,我跟在你后头。
  9. She has always led the way in fashion.
    她总是领导服装潮流。
  10. A brass band led the regiment.
    该团由一铜管乐队引导。
  11. He leads the class in mathematics.
    在数学方面,他是全班第一。
  12. She leads her class in English.
    她的英语全班第一。
  13. When we are together he always leads me.
    我们在一起时他总是左右我。
  14. The flagship led the fleet.
    旗舰率领着舰队。
  15. The commander led the army in fighting against the enemy.
    指挥官带领部队与敌人作战。
  16. He led a peace movement in the late 1930's.
    他在30年代后期领导和平运动。
  17. He leads the community orchestra.
    他领导这个社区的管弦乐队。
  18. We are leading a happy life.
    我们过着幸福的生活。
  19. He leads a very simple life.
    他过着十分简朴的生活。
  20. He leads a quiet life.
    他过着安静的生活。
  21. She led a rather hard life.
    她过着相当艰苦的生活。
    22. 1
  22. A government delegation was led by the Foreign Minister.
    政府代表团是由外交部长率领的。
  23. Children are easily led.
    孩子们易于诱导。
用作双宾动词S+～+ pron. + n.
  1. She led him a miserable life.
    她领着他过着悲惨的生活。
用作宾补动词S+～+ n./pron. + adv.
  1. The guard led the prisoner away.
    看守把囚犯带走了。
  2. He led the group out into the garden.
    他把那群人带出室外,来到花园里。
S+～+ pron. +to- v
  1. What led you to think so?
    是什么使得你这样想呢?
  2. The news leads me to believe that they will come.
    这消息使我相信他们会来的。
  3. Such actions lead us to distrust him.
    他的这种行为使我们不信任他。
  4. His trouble led him to drink.
    他的烦恼使他喝起酒来。
  5. This led him to make a deeper analysis of the problem.
    这促使他对问题作更深刻的分析。
  6. What led you to bring up unexpected trouble?
    你怎么会横生枝节的?
    7. 1
  7. I am led to believe that he is disloyal to us.
    某些事实使我相信他对我们不忠。
  8. You might have been led to believe that I was joking.
    这或许会导致你我在开玩笑。
用作名词(n.)
  1. You must keep your dog on a lead in the park.
    在公园里要牵着你的狗。
  2. He has a lead of ten metres over the other runners.
    他比别的运动员领先10米。
  3. The little black horse has a lead of two metres.
    小黑马领先两米。
  4. Please give me a lead.
    请帮我提个头。
  5. We're waiting for the conductor to give us a lead.
    我们正等着乐队指挥给我们做个手势。
  6. It is your lead this time.
    这一回轮到你先出牌。
  7. I'll follow your lead.
    我将效法你。
  8. She is gaining the lead in the race.
    她在赛跑中领先了。
  9. So far she has been in the lead.
    到目前为止,她一直领先。
  10. With him in the lead the others followed suit.
    在他的带动下,其他人也都跟上来了。
  11. He's playing the lead in the new play.
    他在新剧中担任主角。
  12. The cast is excellent from the lead to the bits.
    全体演员,从演主角的到跑龙套的,都很出色。
  13. She is very happy that she is chosen to play the lead in the film.
    她为被选为这部电影的主角而高兴。
  14. The police have several useful leads.
    警察掌握着几条有用的线索。
  15. The police were following up several leads.
    警方正追查着几条线索。
  16. He's short on job leads.
    他缺少寻找工作的门路。

六、词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)
动词+～形容词+～～+名词
用作动词 (v.)
～+名词～+副词～+介词
用作名词 (n.)
动词+～形容词+～介词+～～+介词

七、常见错误

v.(动词)
    校长领导我们对学校进行建设。

    误 The schoolmaster leads us to build school.

    正 The schoolmaster leads us in building school.

    正 The schoolmaster leads us in building of school.

    析 lead表示“领导”时,不可跟含不定式的复合宾语,但可跟in短语。

    我从来没有碰到过这样麻烦的事。

    误 Such a trouble has never been led me before.

    正 I've never been led such a trouble before.

    析 lead可接双宾语,转换成被动结构时常用间接宾语作主语。

    什么使他逃跑了?

    误 What led him run away?

    正 What led him to run away?

    析 lead作“使得”“导致”解时,与make(使得)不同,后面要跟带to的动词不定式。

    导游领着我们参观了农场。

    误 The guide led us to visit the farm.

    正 The guide led us in the visit to the farm.

    析 lead表示“带领,引导”,不能跟由动词不定式构成的复合宾语。

    这条小路向下延伸到河边。

    误 This path leads down the river.

    正 This path leads down to the river.

    析 lead作“通向”解时,须接to引起的介词短语表示“方向”。

lead的相关近义词

command、conduct、direct、guide、steer

lead的相关反义词

follow

lead的相关临近词

leaden、leach、leads、leady、leadup、leadin、leaded、leadout、lead up、lead to、lead by、Leadley

点此查看更多关于lead的详细信息
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