发布网友 发布时间:2022-04-23 04:03
共5个回答
热心网友 时间:2023-10-14 05:55
为了更好地测试学生的综合英语能力,托福阅读考试在形式和内容上都进行了改革,新托福阅读在整体命题思路和出题套路上并没有太大的变化。也就是说考生要想在新托福阅读考试中取得好成绩,还是要把重点放在认真地做好考前的准备工作上,提高自己的英语综合能力,在把握新托福阅读考试思路,熟练运用解题技巧的同时,保证词汇量达到一定的水平。因此建议考生们一定要在备考的过程中配备新托福阅读的第一把剑——词汇。
托福阅读考试中词汇题会占到三分之一的比例,也就是说每篇文章中基本会有4题左右的词汇题。而这些词汇题中的词汇基本上也不会是所谓的“*词”。当然有的考生会说到时根据上下文内容猜出单词的意思不就可以了吗?但是很多考生会出现的一种情况是:题干中的单词能猜出什么意思,可是选项中的单词不认识,最终依然无法选出正确答案。以TPO 8中第二篇文章的题目为例:
Paragraph 6: In view of these facts, scientists …Their calculation show that the impact kicked up a st clout that cut off sunlight for several months, inhibiting photosynthesis in plants; decreased surface temperatures on continents to below freezing; caused extreme episodes of acid rain; and significantly raised long-term global temperatures through the greenhouse effect. This disruption of food chain and climate would have eradicated the dinosaurs and other organisms in less than fifty years.
Question 11: The word disruption in the paragraph is closest in meaning to
○ exhaustion
○ disturbance
○ modification
○ disappearance
有的同学对disruption一词并不认识,但是根据disruption所在句子的前一句话“他们的计算表明撞击扬起的灰尘遮挡了阳光达几个月之久,阻止了植物的光合作用,将陆地上的气温降到了零点之下,导致酸雨,通过温室效应造成了长期的、严重的全球升温”,考生们可以猜出该词为“扰乱”之意,但是再看选项,一些词汇量小的考生可能只知道最后一个单词的意思,而disappearance, 意为“消失”,又不可能是正确选型,因此这些词汇量小的考生们只能束手无策了。其实第一个选项为“耗尽、用光”之意;第二个选项为“打扰、妨碍”之意;第三个选项为“修改”之意,所以正确答案应该是第二个选项。
其他题型的考查重点虽然不是词汇,但是词汇量缺乏依然会对题目的理解和答题造成影响,而如果考生们能够把这些单词都掌握好,那么考试的主动权当然也就掌握在自己手里了。
现行新托福阅读考试对词汇量的要求约为8000左右,因此考生们一定要配备应试新托福阅读的第一把剑——词汇,要坚持把单词书完整“啃”下来并彻底消化,打好词汇量基础。当然要把一整本词汇书“啃”下并消化,除了勤劳,还要注意单词的记忆技巧,不能光靠“蛮力”,这样容易产生疲倦感和厌恶感,反而产生负面效果。考生们可以运用以下几种记忆技巧来背单词:
★ 谐音记忆 如:lethal可记成“离*”。
★ 联想记忆 如:battlefield(战场)可以联想为“打仗battle的场所field当然就是战场啦”。
★ 比较记忆 如:形近单词evolution和revolution相比,evolution比revolution少了个字母r, 这种情况下我们可以想evolution是*之前的进化发展,所以少一个字母r。
★ 发音记忆 如:exacerbate的音标为[gzsbet], 遵循了发音规律,考生掌握了该单词字母组合的发音规律,边读边背,就可以很轻松的记住它了。
★ 词群记忆 如:在背choosier一词时,考生应同时想托福阅读中choosier的解释“demanding”一词。
★ 拆分记忆 如:deforestation可以拆为前缀de-, 词根forest, 后缀-ation。
★ 滚动记忆 如:如果背单词表,在第一天背了10个单词,那么第二天在背新的10个单词之前必须先复习第一天背过的10个单词;第三天在背新的10个单词前先复习前两天背过的20个单词,以此类推。另外考生们在背单词的过程中需要通过不断做题来复习阅读高频词,因为既然是阅读高频词,肯定在阅读的文章中是反复出现的。
当然也会有很多同学说背词汇书太有挑战性了,背过之后特别容易遗忘,而且也感觉枯燥无味,所以考生们如果不喜欢背词汇书,建议考生也可以精读OG或者TPO中的文章,因为所谓的新托福阅读高频词当然就是在新托福阅读文章和题目中会反复出现并考到的单词。
热心网友 时间:2023-10-14 05:56
As an important part of banking system of small and medium-sized commercial bank occupies a pivotal position in the economic development process. With the development of the financial sector and the banking instry's increasingly open, facing more opportunities and challenges of small and medium-sized commercial banks. Now banking is moving in a globalization of business diversification and business development, economic reform and the initial stage of WTO accession does not fit, increase the probability of the risk occurring, but the problems facing small and medium-sized commercial banks is inevitable. Risk management is the embodiment of core competitiveness of commercial banks, their level of management level of direct impact on the survival and development of the Bank. In today's economic environment financial catastrophe in the world's environment, small and medium-sized commercial banks must pay attention to and take appropriate risk management measures, building a complete risk management system in commercial banks and has the necessity and urgency of effective mechanisms或者
The small commercial bank took the bank system the important constituent is occupying the pivotal status in the economical development process.Along with financial instry development and banking instry's daily opening, small commercial bank faced with more opportunities and challenge.Now the banking instry is facing the management diversification and the service globalization development, the economic restructuring and the being WTO entry initial period did not adapt, have enlarged the possibility which the risk occurred, but the small commercial bank faced the question was inevitable.The risk management level is manifests the commercial bank the core competitive power, its management level the height is affecting the bank survival and the development directly.Changes suddenly now in the world finance economic environment under the environment, the small commercial bank must take and take the corresponding risk management measure, constructs the perfect commercial bank risk management system and the effective mechanism has the necessity and the pressing.
可否?
热心网友 时间:2023-10-14 05:56
As an important part in bank systems,the minor commercial bank plays a decisive role in the process of economy development .With the development of financial instry and the increasingly open of banking instry,the minor commercial bank will be confronted with more opportunities and challenges.Nowadays,the banking instry orients the development of operation diversification and business globalization;both the reform of the economic system and the maladjustment of the initial stage into WTO increase the posibility of risk to occur,but the problem the minor commercial bank faced cannot be avoided.The level of risk management reflects the core competitiveness of commercial bank,the control degree of which directly influences the survival and development of the bank.Under the current condition of the waving economical environment of globle finance.the minor commercial bank must take this seriously and adopt corresponding measures for risk management ,therefore it is necessary and urgent to construct a perfect risk management system and effective mechanism for commercial bank.
热心网友 时间:2023-10-14 05:57
As a improtant component of banking system, the small and medium commerical banks hold a decisive position in the process of economic development.
热心网友 时间:2023-10-14 05:57
Small and medium-sized commercial banks as the important part of the banking system in the process of economic development plays play a decisive role position. With the development of the financial instry and the banking is increasingly open, small and medium sized commercial banks face more opportunities and challenges. Nowadays banks are moving towards diversification and globalization of business development, the economic system reform and into world initial stage not to adapt, to increase the possibility of risk, but the small and medium-sized commercial banks are facing problems are inevitable. The level of risk management is the embodiment of the core competitiveness of commercial banks, the management level directly influences the existence and development of the bank. In today's world financial and economic environment mutation environment, small and medium-sized commercial banks must pay attention to and take corresponding risk management measures, improve the construction of the commercial bank risk management system and effective mechanism is the necessity and urgency.